初中英語短語thanks to和thanks for的區別有哪些

thanks for的意思是“為……謝”強調謝的原因。thanks to的意思是“多虧了……”;“由于……的幫助”，下面具體看一下兩者的區別。

(一)意思的區別

1.thanks for= thank you for “為……謝”強調謝的原因。

(1)Thanks for lending me you bike. 感謝你把自行車借我。

(2)Thanks for your dictionary. 感謝你借給我字典。

(3)But for your help, we should not have finished in time. 要不是你幫忙，我們就不及時完工。

2.thanks to=because of=with the help of “多虧了……”;“由于……的幫助”

(1)Thanks to our teachers,we passed the exam.我們通過了考試，多虧了老師的幫助。

We passed the exam，because of our teachers.

(2)Thanks to the old man,we found the lost child at last.

多虧了那個老人的幫助，我們最后找到了哪個丟失的孩子。

With the help of the old man,we found the lost child at last.

(3)Thanks to you, I was saved from drowning. 多幸了你我才沒淹死。

I was saved from drowning,because of your help.

(二)搭配的區別

1.thanks for,for搭配的是名詞或動名詞，表示感謝的理由

(1)Thanks for of my dog. 感謝照顧我的狗。

(2)Thanks for your letter and the photos. Here are some of my photos. 感謝你寄來我兒時的照片。

(3)Thanks for coming to my party. 感謝你能參加我的宴會。

(4)Thanks for visiting my post. 感謝你訪問我的帖子。

(5)Thanks for lending me your umbrella.謝謝你借給我雨傘。

2.thanks to，to搭配的是名詞，代詞和動名詞，表示感謝的對象

(1)Please say thanks to your parents.Please say thanks to your parents.請向你的父母說聲感謝。

(2)Thanks to his help I succeeded. 感謝他的幫助我成功了。

(3)She expressed her thanks to us. 她向我們表達了感謝之情。

(4)Thanks to your help,l won the game.由于你的幫助，我們贏得了比賽。

(5)She gave the customary speech of thanks to the chairman.她照例向主席致感謝辭。