2018常德中考英語真題試卷【W(wǎng)ord版可下載】

2018年常德市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷

準考證號????????????????????????????????????????? 姓名______________

考生注意：

1. 請考生在試題卷首填寫好準考證號及姓名。

2. 請考生將答案填寫在答題卡上，填寫在試題卷上的無效。

3. 本學科試題卷共8頁，4部分，滿分120分，考試時量90分鐘。

4.試題卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。

第I卷

第一部分? 聽力技能 （共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

聽力辨識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。

聽下面5段對話，根據(jù)相應對話完成第1至第5五個小題。

What does Jack paly every week?

How will the foreign teacher go to the school?

What does Tom want to be?

??? A. A teacher.????????? B. A reporter.??????? C. An actor.

What is Tina going to do tomorrow evening?

??? A. Have a party.??????? B. See the doctor.??? C. Hhave a class.

What is yhe man’s hobby?

?? A. Listening to music???? B. Reading???????? C. Watching movies

聽力理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

聽下面對話或獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。

聽第6段對話，完成第6和第7兩個小題。

When does the girl have to be home?

??? A. By 8:00pm.???????? B. By 9:00pm.??????? C. By 10:00pm.

What’s the boy allowed to do on weekends?

??? A. To watch TV??????? B. To go shopping???? C. To play basketball

?? 聽第7段對話，完成第8和第9兩個小題。

Who is the tallest in Kevin’s class?

A. Kevin???????????? B. Bill??????????????? C. Lucy

Who are the two speakers?

A. Kevin and Bill?????? B. Bill and Lucy?????? C. Kevin and Lucy

聽第8段對話，完成第10和第11兩個小題。

What’s the weather like tonight?

A. Fine?????????????? B. Cloudy???????????? C. Rainy

11.What are the speaker talking about?

A. The weather????????? B. The moon?????????? C. The animal

聽第9段對話，完成第12和第14三個小題。

12.How is Tina?

A. Tired??????????????? B. Excited???????????? C. Sad

13.What movie did Tina watch yesterday?

A. An action movie?????? B. A comedy?????????? C. A sacary movie

14.Where did Tina watch the movie?

A. In the cinema????????? B. At her home???????? C. At theboy’s home

聽第10段對話，完成第15和第17三個小題。

15.Why did Tony go to New York?

A. To have a trip???????? B. To visit his friends???? C. To learn English

16.How long did Tony stay there?

A. About half a year????? B. About one year??????? C. About two years

17.Where did Tony live?

A. In a school?????????? B. In a family??????????? C. At a hotel.

聽第11段對話，完成第18和第20三個小題。

18.How many bools can you borrow each time?

A. Three?????????????? B. Four???????????????? C. Nine

19.Can you take magzines out of the library?

A. Yes, we can????????? B. No, we can’t?????????? C.Not mentioned(提到)

20.What should you show if you go to the library?

A. ID card????????????? B. Name card?????????? C. School card

???? 第二部分? 閱讀技能 （共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下面五篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。

????????????????????????? A

Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龍蝦)？In the sea, it is yellow, orange,grey,green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red.

??? Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(夜行物)，so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobster’s claws are strong. A very large lobster could break your finger.

Interestingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to prisoners as they were considered as a poor man’s food. Nowadays, lobsters are an expensive and popular dish.

21.What color is the lobster when cooked?

A. Blue????????? ??? ?? B. Red????????? ? C. Yellow

22.When is the best time to hunt the lobster?

A. In the morning???????? B. In the afternoon??? C. At night

23. Can people catch the lobster by hand?

A. Yes, they can????????? B. No, they can’t????? C. Not mentioned

24. What is interesting about the lobster?

?? A. The lobster is colorful in the sea.

?? B. The lobster is active during the night.

?? C. People seldom considered the lobster as good dish in the past.

?????????????????????????? B

“Happiness is not so much in having as sharing. We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give. This website wouldn’t exist(存在) without your contributions(貢獻). Thank you!”

The following files(文件) were upoload(上傳) by teachers and language experts(專家). We thank them for contributing to the development of this website. If you decide to submit(提交) a file, please consider the following poingts:

First, you must register and log in.

Upload only EFL and ESL files:lesson plan, quizzes,tests…

Fill all the filed carefully. Provide a title and a description.

Only 200 kilobytes are allowed.

Examples of allowed file extensions are ‘doc’, ‘pdf’, ‘ppt’, ‘docx’, ‘docm’, ‘pps’, ‘ppts’

Upload files will await moderation before publication.

25. What does the author(作者) mean in the first paragragh?

?? A. To have is happier than to share.

?? B. To share is happier than to have.

?? C. To make a living is happier than to make a life.

26.In the second paragragh, “them” refer to（指）“________”.

?? A. Teachers

?? B. Language experts

?? C. Teachers and language experts.

27. How many points do you have to follow if you want to upload a file?

A. 5????? ??????? ??? ? B. 6???? ???????????? C. 7

28. This passage is taken from_________.

A. a website?? ????????? B. a magzine????? ????? C. a book?????????????

C

It is the world's most well-known and popular song. It has been sung hundreds of millions of times each year. It has been heard in outer space, at baseball stadiums, in moviesand in domiciles(住處)from the White House to the most remote(遙遠的) backwoods shack(窩棚) in Misissippi. It has been wired into millions of music boxes, greeting cards, watches, toys, games and other tune-playing products. And it is the only song inthe English language to make peopleof all agcs smile and sing along. The song, of course, is HappyBirthday to You".

This amazing song began its life in 1893. Witten by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Hill, it was originally (起初) named “Good Moming to All”, and intended as a classroom greeting from teachers to students:

Good moming to you

Good moming to you

Good moming, dear children

Good morning to all.

To this day, no one knows for sure who wrote the new words to Hill’s melody(旋律),or exactly when it happened. “Happy Birthday to You” first appeared in a songbook in1924.The words were presented as the second stanza(節(jié)) to "Good Moming to You".

29. in the first paragraph, “wired” means“_____”in Chinese.

A.布線???????????????????? B.連線?????????????????? C.灌制

30. “Good Morning to All'”was written_______.

A. for tcachers to greet students

B. for students to greet teachers

C. for teachers and students to greet each other

31. From the last paragraph, we can tell_______.

A. exactly who wrote the new words for Hill's mclody

B. for sure when the new words for Hill's melody were written

C.“Happy Birthday to You" and "Good Morning to You were sung together in 1924

32. What’s the best title (標題) for this passage?

A Good Morning to You

B. Happy Birthday to You

C. Happy Birthday to You and Good Morning to You

D

It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on Social

media(媒體), such as the "moments"'(朋友圈)on popular instant messaging service WeChat

“I have been reading ‘Jane Eyre’ for 40 days with 48, 000 words finished," Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading experience on WeChat moments every day since January

Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest China’s Ningxia, Li wants to learn Englisih very much, but cannot bare (擺脫) the daily grind(日常工作) of school lessons.

“I found many of my WeChat friends had been reading books or leaming Enghish on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind,” Li said.

In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing( 購買) an online reading class at the Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: “Finish reading your first Englich book here.”

At he reading class, teachers assign reading homework and give instructions to 430 class

members every day.

A survey report released(發(fā)布) on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primany and middle students in China use the Wechat instant messaging App.

At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Children’s Center.

The figures were based on a survey of nearly 9000 children across China.

However, 28.8 percent of them never read news onine and 43.2 percent have never touched newspapers.

The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural education and protect children’s privacy(隱私) as Internet users.

33. In the second paragragh, Jane Eyre is _______.

A. a book??? ???????? B. an advertisement???? ??? C. a piece of news

34. What’s Li Anqi?

A. A worker??? ????? ? B. A doctor???? ? ????? ? C. A teacher

35. Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?

?? A. To suggest that experience-sharing on social media is getting more and more popular in China.

?? B. To advise us to take an online English reading course like her.

?? C. To call for us to be a good reader like her.

36.What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones?

A. 70.9 percent????????? B. 75.9 percent??? ? ????? C. 43.2 percent

E

It came as a real shock(震驚) to find out that chickens could tell what color they were eating.

I picked up a package of mixed greens one day. I anxiously brought it home and immmediately took a trip out to the chicken house to deliver(遞送) it. I knew the girls would welcome the treat!

My chickens have their regular gravity-type feeder for their grain(谷物),? and I have a large plastic dog dish that I use for those special treats.

I emptied the bag of greens into the dog dish and stood back, as I usually do, to watch for a minute. I began to notice that the chickens were eating the green lettuce（萵苣）but were leaving the red leaves. Ithoughti must be mistaken, but I didn’t have time to find out for sure right then.

When I went back a short time later, the dish was empty except for the red leaves. The chickens didn’t eat them with the red leaves. It took several hours, but they finally did eat it. I guess if they had their druther(偏愛), they’d choose for green leaves only. Red leaves only satisfy in the absence of greens.

38. The word “girls”in the second paragragh means “________”

A. chickens???? ????? ??? B. greens????? ? ????? C. colors

39. What was used to feed the chicken as the special treat?

A. He often watches them eating for a while.

B. He uauallyoffers some water for the chicken.

C. He often leaves first and then comes back to have a look.

40. How did the author feel when he found the chickens could tell the food color?

A. Very interesting???? ??? B. Quite pleased??????? C. very surprised

第三部分? 知識運用 （共兩節(jié)；滿分25分）

完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Ari’s mother asked him to gather firewood for the fire. Instead of doing the chore right away. Ari thought he could play with his friends, Mitch and Joe, first.

Not long after, his mother began to wonder? 41 he had not returned. It was already dark and she was woried. At the same time, Ari realized that he had not done as his mother had 42 and told his friends about this. The boys then began gathering the 43 .

Meanwhile, Ari’s mother came cooking forhim She soon 44? the boys’ voices. She had mixed felings. She was 45 to know that he was safe but angry at the same time because Ari had disobeyed her. She decided to? 46 the boys a lesson.

She hid in the nearby bushes (樹林). ? 47 she picked up a twig (樹枝) and threw it. It hit the ground making a sharp noise. It caugh the boys 48? .? They stopped what they were doing and looked at one another. She threw 49 twig in the opposite direction. The boys jumped. The mother cried in a low trembing voice, “? 50? your mother!” Scared,the boys dropped everything and ran home. Ari’s mother could not stop laughing

After picking up some pieces of firewood, she headed home, where she found Ari in tears.

“Moher Mother, I'm somy I didn't listen to you," he sobbed(哭訴) .His mother held him with love. She knew he was truly sorry and would not repeat his mistake.

41.? A. why??????? ????? ???? B. how????? ? ?????? C. when

42.? A. ordered????? ????? ??? B. noticed???? ? ????? C. asked

43.? A. firewood???? ????? ??? B. voice?????? ? ????? C. friends

44.? A. felt???????? ????? ??? B. followed???? ? ????? C.heard

45.? A. sad???????? ????? ??? B. happy?????? ? ????? C. worried

46.? A. teach??????? ????? ??? B. give??????? ? ????? C. offer

47.? A. So????????? ????? ??? B. Then????? ? ?????? C. But

48.? A. interest????? ????? ??? B. imagination????? ? ? C. attention

49.? A. another????? ????? ??? B. other?????? ? ????? C. one

50.? A. Look for???? ????? ??? B. Listen to????? ? ???? C. Care for

第II卷

注意事項：

用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷無效

???? 第三部分? 知識運用 （共兩節(jié)；滿分25分）

語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（1個或幾個單詞），使句子通順正確。

51.—What’s this?

—It is______apple.

John likes ______ (strawberry) very much.

53.—When is Mike’s birthday?

—His birthday is ______????????????? April 21M.

54. Jack is????????????? ______ (tall) and more outgoing than me.

—Why do you like pandas”

—______they are cute.

56. Teenagers should______ (allow) lo choose their own clothes.

There ______ (be) a book and two rulers on the desk.

If he ______????????????? (go) to the party, he’ll have a good time.

—Could you please tell______ (he) to call me back?

—Sure, no problem.

It is very important for children______ (leam) how to do chores at home.

第四部分? 寫作技能 （共三節(jié)；滿分35分）

英漢互譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。

You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. 61But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?

62If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to leam to live happily with them.

Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things difl'erently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.

You need to remember an old saying, 63“Treat others how vou want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.64現(xiàn)在，沒有人要求你改變自己。 Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.

It is imponant to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier.65學會接受能力興趣與自己不同的人。The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

第二節(jié)? 回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。

66.Where and when did Amy last see her mobile phone?

67. What color is the mobile phone?

68. How can people know the phone is Amy’s?

69. Does Amy need her phone back right away?

70. How can Amy be contacted(聯(lián)系)if the phone is found?

第三節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1題，滿分15分）

假設你是Amy，根據(jù)第二節(jié)（回答問題）材料，請用英文向市圖書館經(jīng)理寫一封80詞以上的郵件，告訴他你丟失手機的事，如果他找到手機的話請他歸還給你。

注意：1. 內(nèi)容包括第二節(jié)問題答案的所有信息（順序可調(diào)整）；2.不得出現(xiàn)校名和人名等真實信息。