2023南寧市外國語學校中考英語沖刺試題及答案

英語試卷

注意事項：1.本試卷共10頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡相應位置上。

3.答選擇題時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分

Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)

1. A. low B. slow C. yellow

2. A. a red clock B. a big knock C. a heavy lock

3. A. give up B. cheer up C. pick up

4. A. Cathy is good at English. B. Cathy does well in math. C. Cathy likes English and maths.

5. A. My hand are full now. B. I don’t need any help. C. I need some salt.

Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)

6. A. Go ahead. B. That’s nothing. C. Sure, I’d love to.

7. A. Good luck. B. Be careful. C. That’s OK.

8. A. About 3 kilometers. B. 30 yuan. C. By underground.

9. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. It’s very kind of you. C. It’s a piece of cake.

10. A. It’s hard to say. B. You’re right. C. Thanks for your advice.

Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)

11. Where is Mr. White now?

13. What does the girl mean?

A. She is strong and big. B. She is good at football. C. She won’t play football.

14. Where will they have dinner tonight?

A. At home. B. At Guang Ming Restaurant. C. At Tom’s Cafe.

15. What will they do after dinner?

A. Have a walk. B. Watch a movie. C. Do some shopping.

16. Where does the woman want to go?

A. To the subway station. B. To the airport. C. To the railway station.

17. How far is the place from here?

A. 10 minutes’ walk. B. 10 minutes’ bus ride. C. One hour’s train ride.

18. How will the woman probably go to the place?

A. By train. B. On foot. C. By taxi.

Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。(共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分)

19. When will the bike riding begin?

A. On Saturday, Feb. 1st. B. On Friday, Jan. 10th. C. On Wednesday, Jan. 1st.

20. Which of the following is necessary for one to take part in the activity?

A. Having bike experience. B. Being over 14 years old. C. Being strong and tall enough.

21. How can we get more information?

A. Call at 685-4779. B. On the radio. C. E-mail 6854779 at qq.com. .

22. When can you borrow books from the library during the vacation?

A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.

23. How many books can you borrow each time?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Twenty.

24. What can you take out of the library?

A. A magazine. B. A science book. C. A newspaper.

25. What should you take when you borrow books or read in the library?

A. Yours school card. B. Food and drinks. C. Your ID card.

Ⅴ.聽短文填空(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)

筆試部分

Ⅵ.單項選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)。

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

31. Both Peter and his brother like basketball. _________ play it together twice a week.

A. I B. You C. We D. They

32. A listen-and-repeat singing method is easy and fun _________ kids.

A. to B. in C. for D. of

33. The two girls never argue with each other _________ they have different opinions sometimes.

A. until B. if C. though D. since

34. The saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” tells us the importance of _________.

A. teamwork B. knowledge C. friendship D. housework

35. Compared with newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people _________ information.

A. much B. many C. more D. most

36. Look at the “No Fishing” sign. You _________ fish here.

A. can B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. should

37. — What is your brother like ?

— He is caring and he seems to _________ everyone.

A. know about B. care about C. think about D. worry about

38. The noise comes from the boys. They _________ a party.

A. have B. will have C. are having D. have had

39. — The vegetables look so fresh.

— Yeah, I _________ them early in the supermarket.

A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. have bought

40. Riding bikes _________ as a good way to exercise. It is good for health.

A. considers B. considered C. is considered D. was considered

Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Nobody is perfect. Amy’s weakness was for ice cream. One day, she went to the shop and 41 all types of ice creams she could carry. When she got back home, she emptied her shopping bag onto the kitchen table. 42 there was a knock at the door. “Who is there?” called Amy, hiding her ice creams. “It’s us—Kate and Audrey!” answered her 43 . “We’re going to have a walk in the park. Are you 44 ?” “No, thank you. I’ve got a cold,” replied Amy. “Oh, poor you!” said Kate. “I’ll bring you some food later. Hope you feel better! Being 45 at last, Amy looked at her ice creams and made a face. She felt a bit sorry for having told so many 46 to her best friends. Luckily, it wasn’t too late to put things 47 . Amy jumped up, put all her ice creams back in her 48 and ran off to find her friends.

“Hello, everyone,” she said shyly 49 she caught up with them. “I’m really sorry, but I told you lies so that I could eat all the ice creams myself. But then I realized what would make me really happy is to 50 the ice creams with you. So who wants an ice cream?”

41. A. tried B. bought C. received D. tasted

42. A. Clearly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Suddenly

43. A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. sisters

44. A. leaving B. coming C. drinking D. working

45. A. alone B. afraid C. angry D. free

46. A. stories B. lies C. names D. secrets

47. A. right B. closed C. easy D. interesting

48. A. box B. shop C. bag D. fridge

49. A. before B. though C. until D. when

50. A. mix B. fill C. share D. cover

Ⅷ.閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

51. How does Sandra find her course?

A. It is short. B. It is expensive. C. It is not useful. D. It is not interesting.

52. Why is Sandra writing to Peter?

A. Peter did very well in the course. B. Peter offered to help her any time.

C. Peter faced the same problem. D. Peter gave others help with the course.

53. What is Peter’s advice to Sandra about the course?

A. Sandra should get it finished.

B. Sandra should do another course.

C. Sandra should listen to some music.

D. Sandra should do some easy typing exercises.

B

It was a Friday morning, 7:30 a.m. I felt too lazy to drive my car so I asked my son to book a taxi. In five minutes, the taxi arrived. I just saw the car number and entered the car. I was so busy that I didn’t pay any attention to the driver. I was searching for an important paper from my bag, so I said, “Please, go quick! I’m in a hurry!” The voice came, “Yes, madam!” I was surprised when I heard a woman’s voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady, around 30 years old. I had never had a woman Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”

“Yes, madam! No problem,” she said.

“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.

“Yes, madam! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA (工商管理碩士).”

“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror (后視鏡).

“I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction (滿足). I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my dream since childhood.” Of course, I respect (尊重) each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.”

54. Why did the writer take a taxi to work that Friday morning?

A. Because she had to travel a long way. B. Because she was too lazy to drive her car.

C. Because her son didn’t want her to drive. D. Because she was going to be late for work.

55. Why did the writer start to talk to the driver?

A. To ask her something about the MBA.

B. To give some advice on how to drive safely.

C. To know why she chose a driver as her job.

D. To learn some driving skills from the taxi driver.

56. Which of the following is TRUE about the driver?

A. She made good money by driving. B. Her service was not good.

C. She didn’t finish her MBA course. D. Her childhood dream was to be a driver

C

Welcome to Villa Rosa! Here is some useful information for your stay!

The villa:

The cleaner arrives at 10:45 am Monday to Wednesday and Friday to Saturday and will clean at rooms. If you don’t want your rooms to be cleaned, you can leave a note on the room door. All towels (毛巾) will be replaced (更換) daily. However, you’re encouraged to reuse your towels to save water. You can also leave a note if you don’t want the towels to be replaced. Clothes washing service is provided. Please speak to the cleaner if you need it. Please make sure the outside gate is locked each night and when you leave the villa during the day.

Buses:

Buses stop at Soller, 200 meters from the villa. Turn left onto the main street as you leave the villa. Buses stop beside the post office. Buses run every 30 minutes on weekdays, every 45 minutes on Saturday. There’re no buses on Sunday. The return trip costs $6 during rush hour and $4 at other times.

Shops:

The nearest bakery (面包房) and supermarket are only 5 minutes’ walk. When you leave Villa Rosa turn left onto the main street, and then take the first right turn at the park onto the Market Square. The bakery is straight ahead (beside Hotel Mimosa) and opens at 6:00 am. The supermarket is next door and opens at 7:00 am.

If you have any questions, phone Maria at 077 9865 2312.

57. What are people encouraged to do?

A. Reuse the towels. B. Lock room doors at night.

C. Wash their clothes by hand. D. Clean the rooms by themselves.

58. What can be learned about the buses?

A. They don’t run on weekends. B. The bus stop is five minutes’ walk.

C. A return trip costs $6 in the rush hour. D. They run every 45 minutes on Monday.

59. Where is the bakery?

A. Behind the bus stop B. On the left of the park.

C. Next to the supermarket. D. Across from the Market Square.

60. Who is the text most probably written for?

A. Bus drivers. B. Cleaners. C. House owners. D. Guests.

D

Do you ever feel like you are running from one activity to another, or studying one subject after another at a mad rush?

When things happen at such a fast pace (節奏), you will easily fail to notice what you are doing, or what you are learning. It is important to stop yourself every now and then to think about what you’ve been doing or learning. This is called self reflection (自我反思)

There are mainly two forms of self reflection. Some people prefer to do their self reflection in their minds, while others keep written notes. Whether the reflection is done in mind or on paper, either of them can work.

School textbooks are often divided into units. It is a good choice for a student to get started a self reflection. When one unit is over, there are always some kinds of tests. You can use these natural breaks as chances to stop and reflect. Find a quiet place. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something early and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out a piece of paper or your reflection notebook. Just take down the important points but not everything. Let your mind think over the notes you have written and make some connections.

Sometimes just stopping to think deeply allows your brain to make connections so that new information can be quickly recalled (回想起) when you need it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder. For example, maybe you learned a new way to solve a maths problem, but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to continue looking for answers the next time you come across the same topic.

Self reflection is an essential skill for a successful student. If you have never taken time to reflect, try it now.

61. What will happen if we study at a too fast pace according to Paragraph 2?

A. We will be very tired. B. We will get good grades in exams.

C. We will not notice what we are learning. D. We will have more time to do other things.

62. Why should we do self reflection?

A. To have more activities and subjects

B. To make things happen faster and better.

C. To make our brain more and more active.

D. To have a better understanding about what we learned.

63. When we study a textbook，how can we do self reflection correctly?

A. Find a quiet place and think deeply.

B. Reflect after finishing the whole book.

C. Take down everything that you learned.

D. Have a discussion with classmates about the questions.

64. What does the underlined word “essential” mean in the passage?

A. Important. B. Difficult. C. Impossible. D. Harmful.

65. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Self Reflection in Mind or Taking Notes B. Self Reflection Makes You a Better Learner

C. Why Not Try These Steps of Self Reflection D. Find a Good Place and Time for Self Reflection

Ⅸ.任務型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成 66-70題。

“Creativity is the key to a bright future,” said education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can help their children, to develop their creativity.

If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have a product that we now think of as of great importance: a new kind of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he invented a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Drew didn’t stop and finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And the company learned from its mistake. Now the company encourages its workers to spend 15%of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.

Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence(智力)does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something.

We know that many schools have tried to develop students’ creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students’ reading, writing and math skills, and have to give up creativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use them to work out problems.

It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their results. Even though it’s choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision—making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children ________ how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right.

66題完成句子;67簡略回答問題;68題在文中橫線上填上一個適當的詞;69題找出并寫下全文的主題句;70題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。

66. The Minnesota Mining Company now encourages its workers to spend 15% of work time

___________________________________________________________.

67. What may the children from schools that just develop students’ reading, writing and math skills be like?

___________________________________________________________.

68. __________.

69. ________________________________________________________.

70. ________________________________________________________.

Ⅹ.詞語運用(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據短文內容及首字母提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

根據短文內容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫個正確的單詞。

It was Saturday morning. David’s two-year-old baby sister Katy was sleeping. David was 71. ________ (lie) on the sofa in the living room when his mother came in.

“I want to buy some 72. _________ (vegetable) from the supermarket. You can stay here with Katy, 73. _________ go to the shops for me. Which do you want to do?” It was 74. _________ hot day and David didn’t want to go out. “I’ll stay with Katy,” he said. “That will be 75._________ (easy) than going shopping.”

However, Katy woke 76._________ five minutes after Mom left and began to shout. David gave her some 77. _________ (toy), read her a story and painted a picture with her. 78. _________ (final), he had to tidy Katy’s room. When 79. _________ (he) mother came home, he said, “I’ve been very busy and I’m very tired now! I 80. _________ (choose) the wrong job!”

Ⅺ.基礎寫作(包括 A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，滿分20分)

A)連詞成句(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)

將所給詞語連成句子，標點已給出。

要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用。句末標點已給出。

81. Japanese，he，can，speak ____________________________________.

82. me，a gift，yesterday，she，bought ____________________________________.

83. he，like，does，history ____________________________________.

84. here，how，will，long，he，stay ____________________________________.

85. is，the，how，movie，boring ____________________________________.

B)書面表達(滿分15分)

86.請仔細觀察下面的圖片，并根據所給提示和要求寫一篇短文。

內容提示：1. What can you see in the picture?

2. Who do you think is right?

要求：(1)短文須包括所有提示的內容，可適當發揮。

(2)短文中不要出現真實的地名、校名和人名。

(3)詞數80個左右。(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)

I can see two students are doing homework in the picture. The girl… __________________________________

參考答案及評分標準

I—IV 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 AAABC 11-15BBCCB 16-20 CABCB 21-25 ACABC

評分標準：每小題1分， 與答案不符者不得分。

V. 26.more beautiful 27. third/ 3rd 28. classrooms 29. water 30. important

評分標準：與答案不符者不得分。

VI-VIII 31-35 DCCAC 36-40 BBCCC

41-45 BDCBA 46-50 BACDC

51-55 DCABC 56-60 DACCD 61-65 CDAAB

評分標準：31-45每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分; 51-65每小題2分，與答案不符者不得分。

IX. 66. (just) thinking about and developing new ideas.

67. Children from such schools / They can give correct answers, but they are unable to use them to work out problems.

68. decide

69. Here is how schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity.

70. 創造力(并)不是與生俱來的。

評分標準：每小題2分， 據題意和文章，酌情給分。

X. 詞語運用：71.lying 72. vegetables 73.or 74. a 75. easier 76. up 77. toys 78. Finally 79. his 80. chose

評分標準：1. 每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。2.首字母給出的，要寫全單詞。單詞寫不全的不給分。3. 大小寫錯誤不得分。

XI.A) 81. He can speak Japanese.

82. She bought me a gift yesterday.

83. Does he like history ?

84. How long will he stay here?

85. How boring the movie is!

評分標準：1. 抄錯單詞不給分; 2. 句首字母不大寫不給分。

B)(15分)86.