2018蘇州中考英語(yǔ)模擬真題【最新精編Word版可下載】

2018蘇州中考英語(yǔ)模擬真題【最新精編Word版可下載】????????????????? ????

由于格式問(wèn)題，部分試題會(huì)存在亂碼的現(xiàn)象，請(qǐng)考生點(diǎn)擊全屏查看！

??? 本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共六大題，滿分100分(不含自動(dòng)化考試30分)。考試用時(shí)100分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng):

??? 1.答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考試證號(hào)用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號(hào)下方的數(shù)字;

??? 2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用像皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效，不得用其他筆答題;

3.考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效。

第I卷(選擇題，共49分)

一、選擇填空(共25小題;每小題1分，滿分25分)

A)單項(xiàng)填空從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑

1.―A Bite of China is ????? documentary I've introduced to you several times.

? ―It's great.?? I've never watched ????? more attractive one.

??? A. the，a?????????? B. the，the??? ????? C. the，/???????? D. a，the

2. A good student ????? what he reads ????? what he sees around him.

??? A. compares，to????? B. compares，with? ? C. considers，to?? D. complains，to

3.―How can Lucy say had words about me? I thought we were good friends.

? ―Who told you that? True friends need ????? .

??? A. distance?????????? B. courage????????? ? C. trust????????? D. shame

4.― ????? is the population of China?

? ―It's about 1.4 billion.? I think it's becoming ????? .

??? A. what，more and more????????????????? ? B. How many，larger and larger

??? C.What，larger and larger??????????? ?????? D. How much，smaller and smaller

5. Sephirex is ????? that he often shows off in public，but I think it's silly.

??? A. so wealthy man???????????????????????? B. such wealth man

??? C. such a wealth man?????????????????????? D. so wealthy a man

6.―I've told Mary the good news ????? let her give up the job.

? ―That's great.? I ????? worry about her.

A. in order not to; can't ???????????????????? B. not in order to; can't

C. in order not to; needn't??????????????????? D. not in order to; needn't

7. ????? of Mo Yan's works were written in his ????? .

??? A. Two-thirds, forties????????????????? ? B. Two-third, forties

??? C. Three quarters，fortieth??????????????? D. Three-fourth，forties

8. Our Chinese government has made ????? possible to work closely with ????? along the Belt and load(一帶一路)

??? A. one，those???????? B. it's，that??????? C. it，this??????? D. it，those

9. ????? you know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties，you'd better read more books about them.

??? A. Unless????? ???? B. Since?????????? C. Although?????? D. Whether

10.―I wonder if your mother ????? used to the life in the USA next month.

? ―I never doubt ????? she will get on well with new friends there.

??? A. will he，if?????????????????????????? B. will be，that

??? C. is，that????????????????????????????? D. has been，whether

11.―Do you know what the voting woman is charged ????? ?

?? ―She has been found guilty ????? stealing a new-born baby from his mother.

??? A.with;for?????????? B. for;of??????????? C. of; with???????????? D. with;of

12.―What does "teacher" mean to you，Daniel?

?? ―A teacher is the person ????? makes all other occupations(職業(yè))possible.

??? A. who????????????? B. which??????? ?? C. whom????????????? D. what

13.―Linda，is there anything else you want to know about China?

?? ―Yes，I am still wondering ????? .

??? A. how are Chinese knots made

??? B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient times

??? C. how the Chinese people play the dragon dance

??? D. how do the Chinese people make rice dumplings at Dragon Moat Festival

14.When you talk to people，you'd better ????? to show that you're friendly to them.

??? A. cross arms??????????????????????????? B. look down

??? C. look at them in the eyes???????????????? D. hold down your head

15.―The film Amazing China is popular recently.? How do you like it?

?? ― ????? .

??? A. That's all right.????????????????? ?? B. Pretty good.

??? C. I think so.????????????????????????? D. All right.

B)完形填空

??? 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題片上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

??? The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. ? 16? ，all students must complete sixty hours of service learning, ? 17? they will not receive a diploma(畢業(yè)證書(shū)).Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. ? 18? of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or tutoring a student. During a service experience，students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a ? 19? about what they have learned.

??? Supporters think that there are many benefits of service learning.? Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think ? 20? their own interests and become ? 21? of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that ? 22? responsibility，problem-solving，and working as part of a team. ? 23? ，students can explore possible careers ? 24? service learning.

??? In my view，service learning is a great ? 25? to the community，students can learn new skills，and explore different careers.

(??? )16. A. In all???????? B. As a result???????? C. After all????????? D. In this way

(??? )17. A. and????????? B. but?????????????? C. or?????????????? D. for

(??? )18. A. Subjects????? B. Ideas????????????? C. Progress???????? D. Examples

(??? )19. A. diary???????? B. report???????????? C. note???????????? D. notice

(??? )20. A. beyond?????? B. about????????????? C. over???????????? D. in

(??? )21. A. careful??????? B. proud???????????? C. tired???????????? D. aware

(??? )22. A. included?????? B. including????????? C. include????????? D. includes

(??? )23. A. Probably?????? B. Finally??????????? C. Luckily???????? D. Hopefully

(??? )24. A. through??????? B. across???????????? C. of???????????? D. on

(??? )25. A. plan?????????? B. development??????? C. creation??????? D. contribution

二、閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分)

??? 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

History books tell us that the city of Rome was set up in 152 B. C. It's a fact，however，that by 100 A. D., Rome was the centre of a big empire. It was from Syria in the east to Spain in the west，from Britain in the north to Africa in the south. All or part of 27 of today's countries were included in the Roman Empire.? All of their people were ruled by one government，that of Rome. All educated people spoke the same language，Latin.? And one of the empire's outposts(前哨) was called Londinium. This unimportant town would later become London，England，and the, centre of another empire.

????? The Roman Empire came to an end about 1 ,500 years ago. Yet in some ways it is still with us. Take the letters you are reading，for example，English，like many other languages，uses the Roman alphabet(字母)while also borrowing many words.? The laws of many European countries are based on ancient Roman laws.? Roman ruins(廢墟)are seen throughout Europe，North Africa, and the Middle East. In some places，Roman roads and water courses are still in use. To this day，a European in North Africa is likely to be called "Roumi"- Roman. Even modern place names are often after Ancient Rome.? Both Greece and Germany have the names given by the Romans rather than the names that their own people first called them.

26. The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that Roman culture is ??????? .

A. dead and done???????????????????? B. still part of the present

C. based completely on language??????? D. unimportant to history

27. What happened first?

?? A. Londinium was an outpost.???????????????? B. The Roman Empire fell apart.

?? C. London became the centre of an empire.??? ? D. The city of Rome was founded.

28. Which of the following is NOT true?

?? A. In Europe，27 countries had the same laws.

?? B. In Europe，people still use Roman names in some places.

?? C. We may see some remaining parts of Roman Empire in North Africa.

?? D. Londinium became the centre of an empire after Roman Empire fell apart.

B

I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people，old and weak，cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy，dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability，not a person.

Then I fainted at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted，and my parents said that I must rest for a while after First Aid. I agreed to take it easy, but? as I stepped toward the door，I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my cheeks，I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.

I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me，as my father wheeled me out into the main street，people immediately began to treat me differently.

Little kids ran in front of me，forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. I felt sad as I was thrown back and forth. " Stupid kids一they have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?" I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away，maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.

"I'm just like you! " I wanted to scream. "The only difference is you've got legs，and I have wheels. "

People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word.? Looking out at the faces，I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to he treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.

29. The author once ?? ? when she was healthy.

??? A. laughed at disabled people

??? B. imagined herself sitting in a wheelchair

??? C. looked down upon disabled people

??? D. saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs

30. The experience of the author tells us that ??????? .

??? A. life is the best teacher

??? B. people often eat their bitter fruit

??? C. life is so changeable that nobody can foretell

??? D. treating others in the way you want to be treated

31. Which is the best title for this passage?

??? A. How to Get Used to Wheelchairs

??? B. The Wheels Are as Good as Two Legs

??? C. People with Two Legs Are Truly Healthy

??? D. The Difference between Healthy People and the Disabled

C

??? Deciding what to wear in the morning is a challenge for some people.We often worry about what others will think of us because of our clothes.? But researchers are beginning to think that our clothing has an equally powerful effect on how we see ourselves.

??? Scientists Adam Galinsky and Hajo Adams report that there is science behind our style. In their research，Galinsky and Adams had some participants(參與者)wear white lab coats similar to the ones scientists or doctors wear. Other participants wore their normal clothes. The participants took a test that surveyed their ability to pay attention.? In the experiment，participants saw cards with different-colored words on them. They had to say the color of the word they saw，not the word itself. The people wearing the white lab coats said the correct color of the word more often.

??? Galinsky and Adams think that the white coats made the participants feel more confident and careful.? The researchers also believe that other kinds of "symbolic" clothes can influence the behavior of the people wearing them.? A police officer's uniform or a judge's robe，for example， increases the wearer's feelings of power or confidence.? And in workplaces that have a dress code， "symbolic" clothes may also affect how well employees do their jobs.

??? Fashion blogger Jessica Quirk believes that our clothes greatly affect how we feel about ourselves.? According to Quirk，"There is joy and luck and confidence in what we wear. " On her blog called "What I wore，" Quirk posts a photo of what she's wearing every day.? She says that people should pay more attention to what they wear.? For example，we should choose a look that makes us feel more creative and happy.? One way to do this at work is to "dress up for the exciting job we want，" she says，"not the boring job we have. " Another way is to wear special clothes that mean something to us.? For example，Quirk wears one special pair of shoes to all her important meetings.? They are her "lucky" shoes.

??? As Quirk points out-and as researchers have discovered-our clothes are "like our second skin. " The clothes we wear can affect our behavior.? They can also tell the world something about us，without us having to say a word.

32. What do you think Paragraph 2 is mostly about?

A. Descrbing an experiment. ????????? B. The opinions of a blogger.

C. A record of two scientists. ????????? D. Advice from two scientists.

33. What happened in Galinsky and Adams' experiment? Put the steps into the correct order.

a. participants looked at the words each written in a different color.

b. the researchers counted the correct items.

c. the participants said the colors，not the words.

d. the researchers gave some participants white coats to wear.

A. d，c，a，b?????? B. d，a，c，b????? C. b，a，c，d?????? D. b，c，a，d

34. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The clothes we wear can affect how we feel.

B. The clothes we wear should be symbolic.

C. The clothes we wear make us feel more powerful.

D. The clothes we wear can affect what others think of us.

D

??? Death Valley，one of America's great national parks，is a place of stiange and silent heauty. As beautiful as this place is, its name provides evidence(跡象)of very real danger.? Death Valley is a land of beautiful yet dangerous extremes.? There are mountains that reach more than 3，000 meters into the sky.? "There is a place called? Badwater that is the lowest area of land in the Western Hemisphere.? If there were water there，it would be 86 meters below the level of the ocean.

??? Death Valley can be dangerously cold during the winter months.? Storms in the mountains can produce sudden flooding on the floor of the Valley. The air temperature during the summer has been as high as 57℃. The sun can heat the ground so that the temperature of the rocks and soil can be as high as 74℃. The extreme heat of Death Valley has ever killed people. It will continue to kill those who do not honor this extreme climate.? Death Valley does not forgive those who are not careful.

??? Death Valley is a good example of the violence(暴力)of nature. It contains evidence of several ancient volcanoes that caused huge explosions.? Evidence of one of these explosions is called Ubehebe Crater.? The explosion left a huge hole in the ground almost a kilometer and a half wide.

??? In many areas of Death Valley it is easy to see where the ground has been pushed up strongly by movement deep in the Earth.? This movement has created unusual and beautiful rock formations. Some are red.? Others are dark brown，gray，yellow or black.? Other areas of rock look as if some huge creature heavily broke and twisted the Earth to create unusual, sometimes frightening shapes.

??? In other parts of Death Valley there are lines in the rock that show clearly that this area was deep under an ocean for many thousands of years.? Much of the、alley is flat and very dry.? In fact，scientists believe it is the driest place in the United States.

??? Death Valley，part of the Great Mojave Desert，is a huge place.? It extends more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of California，and across the border with Nevada.

35. Which of the underlined word "twisted" in Paragraph 4 most possibly means ????? .

??? A.提供???????????? B.引起??????????? C.延伸????????????? D.扭曲

36. Which of the following statements is TRLE according to the passage?

??? A. The water in Badwater is 86 meters below the level of the ocean.

??? B. The highest air temperature in summer can reach as high as 74℃.

??? C. There might have been sea-born lives living in Death Valley.

??? D. The ground has been pushed up hard by explosions of volcanoes.

37. Why were some people killed by Death Valley?

??? A. Because they didn't respect Death Valley and thus they were punished.

??? B. Because several volcanoes broke out and caused huge explosions.

??? C. Because they were not careful enough to take with them what they needed.

??? D. Because it is very hot in summer and dangerously cold in winter.

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共51分)

三、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

??? 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或?qū)υ捛榫疤崾荆诖痤}卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫(xiě)一詞。

38. My poor grandpa often ????? (誤以為)me for my brother when he was old.

39. The ????? (發(fā)現(xiàn))of the new medicine has saved millions of lives across the world.

40. This is big in Mexico and it's a great way to make an apple a little ????? (口感好).

41 . I realized that what was all around the lake was ????? (高度地) polluted.

42. In some ways the Internet can be a tool for? ????? (傳播)knowledge or sharing experience.

43. Though money isn't everything，it still ????? (要緊)a lot to the poor.

45. Exercise is to body as reading is to ????? .

46.―Why is this design worth so much money?

?? ―Because it is completely made by ????? .

47.―There are a lot of ???? of bike riding.

?? ―I agree. It's good for the environment and it saves money.

四、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題，滿分6分)

??? 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

??? A group of graduates，successful in their careers，got together to visit their old university professor.? Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life.

??? Before offering his guests coffee，the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups一porcelain，plastic，glass，crystal，some plain looking and cheap，some? extremely? expensive一telling them to help themselves to the coffee.

??? When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said:“If you noticed，all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up，Leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is the source of your problems and stress. The fact is that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.? In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink.? What all of you really wanted was coffee，not the cup，but you consciously(有意識(shí)地)went for the best cups.? And then you began eyeing each other's cups.

??? Now consider this:life is floe coffee;the jobs，money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain Life，and the type of cup we have does not change the quality of life we live.? Sometimes，by concentrating only on the cup，we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided us.“God makes the coffee，not the cups.? Enjoy your coffee!”I'he happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.”

??? Live simply. Love generously.? Care deeply.? Speak kindly.? heave the rest to God.

48. What did the graduates complain about?(1分)

49. How did the teacher tell his students the right attitude(態(tài)度)to life? ( 2分)

50. Do you think you are the happiest one? Why or why not?(3分)

五、句子翻譯(共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分)

??? 將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫(xiě)在答題片標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

51.總的來(lái)說(shuō)，顧客們對(duì)我們高水平的服務(wù)很滿意。

52.這塊火星上的石頭能被帶回去作進(jìn)一步的研究嗎?

53.由于這濃郁的地方特色，這些作品已經(jīng)吸引了許多讀者的注意。

54.老板一改變主意Tom就會(huì)發(fā)我短信。

55.很有必要防范學(xué)生周?chē)娜魏慰赡艿奈ｋU(xiǎn)。

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分20分)

??? 微笑是人類最美的語(yǔ)言。你校以“Smiles”為題，舉辦征文活動(dòng)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的圖表信

息，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容包括:微笑的力量，你的微笑故事以及故事給子你的啟示。

??? 提示:1.短文應(yīng)包括圖表中的全部信息，條理清楚，行文連貫;

??????? 2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名;

??????? 3.詞數(shù)不少于90，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Smiles

A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.???????????????????????????????

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????