2018年郴州中考英語模擬試題word版（含答案）

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2018年郴州中考英語模擬試題

I聽力能力（共三節，20小題，計20分）

?? 第一節? 聽音辨圖? 根據所聽到的內容， 選擇相應的圖畫。聽每段材料前，你將有3時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。（共5分，計5分）

5

????????????????? B.???????????????? C.
???????????

第二節? 對話理解? 聽下面的對話，每段對話后各有一個或幾個小題，從圖中所給的A, B,C 3個選項中選出符合對話內容的最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒的作答時間。（共10小題，計10分）
??? 聽下面的對話，回答第6至7小題.

6. Where did Tina leave her schoolbag?
A. At home.            B. In the school.      C. On the bus.

7. How did Tina most probably feel that morning?
A. Bad.         B. Good.       C. Lucky.

??? 聽下面的對話，回答8至10題

8. Why does Tom want to borrow a book about culture？
A. Because he will have a culture test.
B. Because he borrows it for his classmate.
C. Because he will give a talk about culture.

9. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?
A. Two.          B. Three.        C. Four.

10. When will Tom return the books?
A. Next Monday.   B. Next Sunday.  C. Next Saturday.

聽下面的對話，回答11至12題

11. What will Eric do before July?

A. He will go to college.

B. He will start his paper.

C. He will graduate from the college.

12. Which of the following is Eric’s advice for Mary?

A. Staying in bed.? B. Drinking more water.?? C. Doing some sports.

聽下面的對話， 回答13至15題

13. What is the man waiting for?

????? A. The plane??????? B. The train???? C. The bus

14. Where is the woman going?

???? A. Shanghai?????? B. Beijing??????? C. We? don’t? know

15. Which is the man’s seat number?

????? A. No. 5, Row 2.???? B. No. 10, Row 3.???? C. No. 3, Row 5.

第三節? 筆錄要點 根據你所聽到的獨白內容，填寫下面的表格， 每空填1個或2個單詞。聽獨白前， 你將有25秒鐘時間閱讀表格內容，聽完獨白后，你將有50秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分）

II知識應用（共二節，20小題， 計20分）

第一節 單項選擇? 從A, B, C 3 個選項中選出1個可填入所給句子空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，計10分）

21. —He is­­­ ____ honest boy, isn’t he?

??? —Yes,? and he always does_______ as he is told.

?? A. an, the same?? B. a, same??? C. an, same

22. I think Chinese is ______ than any other subject.
A. easy          B. easier       C. easiest                   

23. —______ do you think of the film?    
— Very interesting.
?? A. Who               B. What            C. How        

24. _______ is polite to take a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.
A. He             B. That           C. It

25. I bought a new shirt for John, ______ he didn’t like it.
A. because      B. and       C. but
 

26. — Must we finish our homework now?

— No, you ______. 
A. needn’t      B. mustn’t   C. can’t
 

27. — Who comes first to class, today?

?? — He is the first _____comes to school.

??? A. who?????? B. that???? C. whom

28. Mary ______ to school 10 minutes ago.
A. went       B. has gone      C. goes

29. I wonder ______.
A. where she lives   B. where does she live C. where is she living
 

30. —How much is the new car?
—About eighty _______ Yuan.
A. thousands   B. thousands of   C. thousand

第二節 完形填空 通讀下面的短文， 掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A,B,C 3個選項中，選出1個最佳答案。（共10小題， 計10分）

 ??  This is a true story. One evening a woman was  ___ 31__    home when she saw a truck close behind her . She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck , __   32__   when she sped up (加速），the truck did ，too. The __  33__   she drove , the faster the truck drove . The woman felt afraid, so she drove onto a main street , hoping to ___  34__  the truck in a traffic . But the truck jumped a __  35__  light and went on running after her .

 Finally the woman drove her car into a service station, and got out of her car, shouting for __   36__.  The truck driver didn’t'? leave , instead he went out of his car .  He __  37__    the back door , and pulled out a man hidden (藏）in the back seat . The woman was running from the wrong person .the woman was __ 38 __ at last.

 From the place where the woman stopped her car , the driver   ___39___ a criminal (罪犯）in the woman' s car . The driver drove after her not to __  40__    her but to help her .

31. A. running         B. walking       C. driving.

32. A. but           B. though        C.  or.

33. A. bigger          B. faster        C. happier.

34. A. lose          B. look         C. come

35. A. black          B. red         C. green.

36. A. advice         B. suggestion      C. help

37. A. cleaned         B. opened        C. bought.

38. A. safe           B. healthy       C. free

39. A. forgot          B. found        C. put.

40. A. harm           B. visit.       C. save.

III. 閱讀技能。（共四節，25小題，計50分）

第一節 判斷正誤。閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，判斷文后各題正誤。符合的寫（A），不符合的寫（B）。（共5小題，計10分）

   Mrs. Jackson is an American doctor. She is now in China . She works in a children' s hospital in Chongqing . She is also learning Chinese medicine there . She likes Chinese medicine very much . She loves to work for children . She works hard in the day and reads English books on Chinese medicine at night . She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends . Now she can speak some Chinese . She can read some Chinese ,too.

  ? Her husband , Mr. Jackson , is a teacher . He teaches English in a middle school in Chongqing . He works hard ,too. He works from Monday to Friday . He teaches three classes every day .he wants to make more money .

41. The Jacksons are from England .

42. Mrs. Jackson works in a children' s hospital in Shanghai .

43. Mrs. Jackson is learning Chinese now .

44. Mr. Jackson is an English teacher

45. Mr. Jackson doesn’t work hard .

第二節 閱讀理解 閱讀下面的A、B兩篇材料并根據材料內容做后面的題目，從各題所給的A、B、C3個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（共10小題，計20分）

????????????????????????????????????????? （A）??????????

Beethoven was never afraid to show his feelings（感情）．Once when he was playing at a rich man's house，one of his listeners，a man of rich family，was talking to a girl．He liked girls more than music，and he didn't stop talking when Beethoven started to play．The noise was not a quiet one，and Beethoven could hear well in those days． 
　　The music stopped in the middle and Beethoven stood up，“I do not play for animals of this kind！”He cried．“No！Not for animals！”Then he walked out． 
　　
　　46．Beethoven was a ________ ． 
　　A．scientist B．doctor C．chemist D．musician 
　　47．Beethoven was ________ his feelings． 
　　A．unwilling to show B．in fear of showing 
　　C．fearless of showing D．unhappy to show 
　　48．One of the listeners ________ when Beethoven started to play． 
　　A．stopped talking B．sang slowly 
　　C．still talked to a girl D．smoked 
? 　49．This listener ________ ． 
　　A．didn't like music B．liked girls and music 
　　C．liked music more than girls 
　　D．was more interested in girls than music 
　　50．This listener was a ________ man． 
　　A．good B．polite C．rude D．nice 

?????????????????????????????????????????????? ?? （B）??

Of all the students of Grade Four， Bill is the tallest．He's thirteen，and of course，he's the oldest，too．But he's the worst and the most foolish（愚蠢的）．He can't answer the easiest questions in class． And he never passes the exams． 
　　But the boy is the strongest in his school．Even the boys in higher grades are afraid of him．So he leaves home with an empty bag．When he gets to school，his bag is full of fruit and cakes．Sometimes he brings some home．His mother，Mrs. King，is always happy when she sees them．She praises（贊揚）her son ，for she can save some money． 
　　This morning，Mrs. King went shopping in the market．She saw an old man selling eggs there．She chose twenty-four but paid only for twenty．The old man was too busy to count（數）them． She hurried off and told her husband as soon as he came back for lunch． 
　　“How clever you are！”Mr. King said happily．And Bill was busy eating the eggs，so he didn't say a word． 
　　“What's your favorite food，dear？asked Mr. King． 
　　“Eggs，of course．”
　　“Well，then”，said the man，“Can you tell us what can lay eggs？” 
　　The boy thought for a while and said，“Hens，ducks，geese（鵝）．．．and．．． and mum ！ “Oh？But why？” 
　　“I often hear they call me ‘BAD EGG’． 
　　51．Bill never passes the exams because _____ ． 
　　A．He's the tallest of the children B．He's thirteen 
　　C．He doesn 't work hard at his lessons D．He is not the worst in the school 
　　52．Why is Bill's bag full of fruit and cakes when he gets to school？ 
　　A．He buys them on his way to school． B．He makes the children give them to him ． 
　　C．He finds them in the shops． D．His parents buy them for him ． 
　　53． ____，so Mrs．King is happy． 
　　A．Bill often saves money for his family B．The children are afraid of Bill 
　　C．Bill is stronger and older than any other child 
　　D．Bill gets no food without paying any money 
　　54．Bill didn't say a word at table because _____ ． 
　　A．He was thinking of a problem B．He had to go to school on time 
　　C．He was afraid of his father D．He wanted to eat more eggs 
　　55．Which of the following is true？ 
　　A．Mrs.King can lay eggs． B．People think Bill is very bad． 
　　C．Bill wished his mother could lay eggs． 
　　D．Bill likes his nickname（綽號）very much． 

第三節 任務型閱讀 閱讀下面短文內容， 完成表格。（每空填1至3個單詞）（共5小題，計10分）

Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from? a? street seller in Fenzhuang village, Fengtai, Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned(中毒) by nitrites（亞硝酸鹽）. Some experts suggest that we buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.

After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的) rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous food s and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.?

????????????????????????????? ? Information Card

第四節? 簡答題? 閱讀下列短文， 根據短文回答問題。(共5小題，計10分)

Greenland is the largest island in the world．It is in the north of Europe（歐洲）． Near Greenland is another island．It is named Iceland（冰島）．Do you think that Greenland is green and warm ？Do you think that Iceland is white with ice？If you do，you are wrong．Not more people live on the big island of Greenland．There are more people in your hometown than those in all of Greenland．That is because Greenland is not green．Greenland is white．Most of the island is covered（被……覆蓋） with lots of ice．The ice covering Greenland is higher than the world's tall buildings．What about Iceland？Is it colder than Greenland ？No，it isn't．Iceland has ice， but not so much as Greenland．Iceland has a lot of springs（泉），and they give out hot water and steam（蒸汽）．The climate（氣候）is not as cold as Greenland．And there are a lot of people who live on Iceland． 
　61）Where is the largest island in the world？ 
　　_________________________________ ． 
　62）Which is the larger island，Iceland or Greenland？ 
　　_________________________________ ． 
　63）There are fewer people in Greenland than those in your hometown，aren't there？ 
　　_________________________________ ． 
　64）What is most of Greenland covered with？ 
　　________________________________ ． 
　65）Why isn't the climate in Iceland so cold as that in Greenland ？ 
　　_________________________________ ． 

IV． 寫作技能（共三節，10小題+書面表達，計30分）

? 第一節 完成對話 通讀下列對話，然后根據上下文不全對話內容。（共5小題，計10分）

???? A: Hello, Betty. What did you do last summer vacation?

    ?? B: I visited my uncle.

      A:         66        ?

    ? B: He lives in Dalian, a beautiful city.

    ?? A:        67        ?

    ?? B: I stayed there for a week,      68        ?

    ? A: No, I haven't. But I'm going to spend a holiday there. 

    ? B: You'd better go to Dalian in summer, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea.

    ? A:   69     . I will go there this summer vacation.

      B:     70        .

??? A:Thank you.

第二節 英漢互譯? 閱讀下面短文，將劃線句子翻譯成中文或英文。（共5小題，計10分）

Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. (71)We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.
??? Firstly, we should learn to forget. (72)有時我們會生朋友的氣。Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other. (73)However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
??? Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often complain about school. (74)他們有太多的作業要做。They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.
Don’t worry about our problems. (75)Let’s face the challenges.
71.____________________________________
72.____________________________________
73.____________________________________
74.____________________________________
75.____________________________________

第三節 書面表達（計10分）

Dreams and Reality

._______________________________________________________________________________________________

2018年郴州中考英語模擬試題參考答案

I聽力能力（共三節，20小題，計20分）

第一節? 聽音辨圖? 根據所聽到的內容， 選擇相應的圖畫。聽每段材料前，你將有3時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
No. 1  W: What will the weather be like tomorrow?          M: It will be sunny.
No. 2  M: Would you like something to drink, Mary?       ? W: Some milk, please.
No. 3  W: Do you usually go to school by bus, Tom?         M: Yes, I do.
No. 4  W: What’s your favorite sport, Mike?               M: I like running best.

No. 5?? W. Your pet is fish, right?????????????????????????????????? M: You’re right.

第二節? 對話理解? 聽對話或獨白，根據對話或獨白的內容，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
   聽下面的對話回答第6-7小題。
W: What a bad morning I had!
M: What was the matter, Tina?
W: Err, I got up too late. Besides, I left my schoolbag on the bus.
M: What a pity!
W: What was worse, I was late for Miss Li’s class. 
M: That was really too bad.

聽下面的對話回答第8-10小題。
M: Excuse me, Miss Black! Are there any books about culture?
W: Yes, here are some.
M: Thanks.
W: Are you interested in culture, Tom?
M: Yes. I was asked to give a talk about culture.
W: Oh, I see.
M: How many books can I borrow at a time?
W: Three.
M: OK! Can I have a look at the books about geography?
W: Sure. They’re on the shelf over there.
M: Mm….I’d like this one about the Chinese geography. And I’ll return them next Saturday.
W: Oh, our library doesn’t open at weekends. You may keep them for a week.
M: OK. Thank you.

聽下面的對話，完成11至12題

W: Oh！ How is everything going, Eric/

M: Not so bad. I’m just busy writing my paper. You know I’m graduating soon.

W: Yeah. You will finish your college before July, won’t you?

M: Yes. How are you going these days, Mary?

W: Just so-so. I’ve got a bad cold for a week and I’ve been coughing all night.

M: That’s too bad. I’m terribly sorry to hear that. You’d better drink more water and take some medicine.

W: I think so. Thank you.

聽下面的對話，完成13至15題

M: Excuse me, Miss. Is this seat taken?

W: No, I don’t think so.

M: Thanks. I am waiting for the train at 9 o’clock to Shanghai. What about you?

W: I’m waiting for the same train. I am going to Shanghai, too. We will be in the same train.

M: Really? What is your seat number、

W: No.5 on the second row. And you?

M. I’m on the third row, No. 10.

W: Could you please keep an eye on my luggage? I want to go to the washroom.

M : No problem.

W: Thank you a lot.

第三節? 筆錄要點 根據你所聽到的獨白內容，填寫下面的表格， 每空填1個或2個單詞。

? In America, most high school students do volunteer work in their free time. Mike, a boy of 16, likes reading very much. On Saturday morning, he goes to a hospital and reads stories for the sick children. Jane, a 14-year-old girl, goes to the Old People’s House on Friday afternoon. She cleans rooms, singing songs and play chess with the old. Fred is 15 years old. He has got a part-time job. He washes cars for his neighbors. With the money, he buys some food for the poor kids in Africa and visits them every summer vacation.

1-5 BABCC???? 6-10 CACBA??? 11-15 CBBAB???? 16. sick children??

17. Friday afternoon??? 18.play chess?? 19. fifteen?? 20 food

21-25.ABBCC?? 26-30. ABAAC?? 31-35. CABAB? 36-40. CBABA

41-45. BBAAB?? 46-50. DCCDC?? 51-55. CBADB? 56. some fried chicken?

57. QS signs? 58. more worried? 59. rather bad? 60. the government to

61. It is in the north of Europe. 62. Greenland.? 63. Yes ，there are. 64. Lots of ice .? 65.Because Iceland has a lot of springs（and they give out hot water and steam）．

66. Where does your uncle / he live?

67. How long did you stay there / in Dalian?

68. Have you ever been there / to Dalian?

69. Good idea.

70. Have a good time.

71. 我們應該學會怎樣去應對困難。

72. Sometimes, we get angry with our friends.

73. 然而， 這經常不會持續很長時間。

74. They have too much homework to do.

75. 讓我們面對挑戰吧。

第三節 書面表達（計10分）

Dreams and Reality

When we talk about dreams, we are so excited. We have many dreams, such as being a famous person, traveling around the world and so on. Dreams are what we pursue for a lifetime. With many dreams, we have motivation to fight for our life. The opposite side of dream is reality, we have to face reality every day. Reality is what we perceive in our life. Reality always frustrates us to be successful. We need to balance them. First, we need to face reality, though it is not ideal, we live in a world, we have to know exactly who we are. Second, to make our dreams come true, we need to adjust our dreams according to the reality.