2018年河源中考英語模擬試題【word版含答案】

2018年河源中考英語模擬試題【word版含答案】

由于版式的問題，試題可能會出現亂碼的現象，為了方便您的閱讀請點擊全屏查看

（時間：100分鐘? 滿分：120分）

一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分）

A．聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據所聽句子的內容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍。

（? ）1．When will Tom go to Beijing?

?? ??? ?? ?????? ? ?

A??????????? ????????? B??????????? ????????? C

（? ）2．How did the girl spend her weekend?

????? ??? ? ? ????

A??????????? ????????? B??????????? ????????? C

（? ）3．Why did Tony feel so upset?

? ???? ?? ?????? ???

A??????????? ????????? B??????????? ????????? C

（? ）4．What happened to the man?

? ??????? ?? ?????? ?

A??????????? ????????? B??????????? ????????? C

（? ）5．Who is considered to be a hero?

?? ??????? ? ???????? ?

A??????????? ????????? B??????????? ????????? C

B．聽對話 (本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）???

回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。

(??? ) 6．When will the Olympic Winter Games hold?

A.? In 2002.????????????? B.? In 2012.????????????? C.? In 2022.

聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。

(??? ) 7．What is the student going to be when she grows up?

A.? A teacher.????????????? B.? An actress.????????????? C.? A doctor.

聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。

(??? ) 8．How often does the woman go to see a movie?

A.? Twice a month.????????????? B.? Once a month.? ????????????? C.? Three times a week.

聽第四對話，回答第9小題。

(??? ) 9．Who will be the speaker?

A．A student from No. 12 Middle School.

B．An English teacher from No. 12 Middle School.

C．An English teacher from No. 2 Middle School.

聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。

(??? ) 10．What time will the party start?

A．At 2:00 p. m.????????????? B．At 5:00 p. m.????????????? C．At 7:00 p. m.

聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。

(??? ) 11．Where will the family go?

A．They are going to the seaside.

B．They are going to a big city.

C．They are going to climb mountains.

(??? ) 12．How about the temperature?

A．It will be about -10℃.????????????? B．It will be about 13℃.????????????? C．It will be about 33℃.

聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。

(??? ) 13．What is the conversation mainly about?

A．American people are unfriendly.

B．Some people are pretty violent.

C．People like newspapers because they are interesting.

(??? ) 14．What does the woman think of the people she met?

A．They are like the people in the shows.

B．They are different from the people on TV.

C．They are not as kind as those on TV.

(??? ) 15．What kind of newspaper attracts people?

A．Newspapers with much violence.

B．Newspapers with much exciting news.

C．Newspapers with traditional (傳統的) culture (文化) about the old west.

C．聽短文（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請根據所聽內容，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。

(??? ) 16．Mid-Autumn festival is considered to be ??????? .

A．a symbol of family reunion????????????? ?????????????

B．a good day to have fun????????????? ?????????????

C．a bad day

(??? ) 17．I spent my last Mid-Autumn festival at ??????? .

A．home with my family

B．school with my classmates

D．home with my classmates

(??? ) 18．The party was held for ??????? .

A．two and a half hours????????????? B．two hours????????????? C．one hour

(??? ) 19．We ate moon cake, ??????? in the party.

A．played computer games and listened to romantic poems

B．played chess and gave gifts to each other

C．played cards, and listened to romantic poems

(??? ) 20．I enjoyed the party because ??????? .

A．I experienced such a colorful and interesting festival.

B．I got a beautiful gift and like it very much.

C．nobody felt lonely or homesick.

D．聽填信息（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

你將聽到一篇關于快樂生活的規則，請根據所聽內容，用正確的信息完成下面的信息表。短文聽兩遍。

二、2018年河源中考英語模擬試題單項填空（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

(??? ) 26．??????? Blacks are going to the park this Saturday. Why don’t we go for ??????

walk?

A．A；a????????????? B．An；/????????????? C．The；a????????????? D．/；a

(??? ) 27．— Would you like coffee or tea?

— ??????? . Some water, please.

(??? ) 28．There are three ??????? and seven ??????? in the picture.

(??? ) 29．??????? of the money ??????? been spent recycling the rubbish.

(??? ) 30．I enjoy the popular dance “hip-hop”, but ??????? my father ??????? my mother likes it.

(??? ) 31．She hasn’t told me when she ????? her new novel, but she says when she ??????

it, I will be the first reader.

(??? ) 32．Many new houses have been provided ??????? people in Sichuan ??????? .

(??? ) 33．As a father, Einstein was just as ??????? as any other father in the world.

(??? ) 34．There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ??????????? a lot of useful

??????? on the websites.?

(??? ) 35．As the chairman is absent, we have no choice but to ??????? the meeting.

(??? ) 36．— Does Tommy love taking exercise every day?

— Yes. He goes jogging every day ??????? it rains or snows heavily.

(??? ) 37．— You ??????? be happy with the strong public support you’ve received.

— Yes, you’re right. I’m really excited.?

(??? ) 38．??????? important message he left for me! It’s of much ???????? to me.?

A．What；value????????????? B．What an；value

C．How；valuable????????????? D．How an；valuable

(??? ) 39．The Smiths ?????? all over the country. So they plan ???????? foreign countries.

A．have traveled；visit????????????? B．traveled；to visit

C．traveled；visiting????????????? D．have traveled；to visit

(??? ) 40．— Do you have any trouble if you ??????? this job?

— Well, I’m worrying about the working hours.

A．offer????????????? B．will offer????????????? C．are offered????????????? D．will be offered

(??? ) 41．David was so excited at the good news that he could ??????? say a word.?

A．hardly????????????? B．hard????????????? C．ever????????????? D．nearly

(??? ) 42．I often hear her ??????? this song.? Listen! Can’t you hear her ??????? in the next room?

A．sing；sing????????????? B．singing；singing

C．sing；singing????????????? D．singing；sing

(??? ) 43．— Do you know ??????? ?

— At the end of July.

A．how soon is your sister coming back home

B．how often Nancy hears from her pen friend

C．when the London Olympic Games will be held

C．when will the airport be built

(??? ) 44．“Underground” is the only word in the English language ??????? begins and ends with the letters “und”.

A．what????????????? B．that????????????? C．who????????????? ????????????? D．whom

(??? ) 45．— Why not come and join us in the game?

— ??????? , but I must meet Mr. Smith at his office now.

A．I’d like to????????????? B．Let’s go????????????? C．Yes, please????????????? D．It’s a pleasure

三、2018年河源中考英語模擬試題完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

Sometimes we hope to depend on a friend. But can you find such a true friend who can give you a hand?

Lu Shao, a teenager from Hebei, China, has a true friend ? 46? Lui Shi Ching. Something was wrong with Lu Shao’s legs and that made walking ? 47? for him. As a young child, Lu Shao had to wait for his mother to pick him up from school. ? 48? one day she wasn’t able to make it ? 49? busy work. And then Lui helped him go home — on his ? 50? .

Ever since, he has carried his best friend to and from ? 51? for eight years. Now, Lu Shao is much ? 52? than he was an eight-year-old boy, but Lui Shi Ching says that ? 53? him is a happy thing.

The good boy has never bragged (自夸) about his daily good deeds. It ? 54? his parents some time to find out his act of kindness. As for Lu Shao, his ? 55? help has made him find his own happiness. He wrote in his diary that Lui Shi Ching’s help made him see the sunshine in his life.

(? ) 46．A．named????????????? B．found????????????? C．known????????????? D．treated

(? ) 47．A．interesting????????????? B．boring????????????? C．easy????????????? D．difficult

(? ) 48．A．If????????????? B．And????????????? C．But????????????? D．Or

(? ) 49．A．because of????????????? B．instead of????????????? C．except for????????????? D．thanks to

(? ) 50．A．legs????????????? B．back????????????? C．head????????????? D．hands

(? ) 51．A．work????????????? B．factory????????????? C．school????????????? D．farm

(? ) 52．A．smarter????????????? B．shorter????????????? C．lighter????????????? D．heavier

(? ) 53．A．driving????????????? B．carrying????????????? C．riding????????????? D．teaching

(? ) 54．A．spent????????????? B．cost????????????? C．took????????????? D．paid

(? ) 55．A．friend’s????????????? B．mother’s????????????? C．sister’s????????????? D．teacher’s?

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

A

Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the best service (服務).

?Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.

?Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. ??????????????? Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.

?Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call. We will tell you

to wait a moment if the lines are busy.

?Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.

?Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.

?Other services: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays. Hot water is offered 24 hours.

Come and stay with us at Franklin Hotel! We believe you will feel comfortable and convenient here!

(??? ) 56．If you want to have a meal at 7:30 a.m., what would you do?

A．Phone the service desk.????????????? B．Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.

C．Go to the hotel dining room.????????????? D．Put a message outside the room.

(??? ) 57．The underlined word “dial” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．劃????????????? B．打????????????? C．撥????????????? D．摸

(??? ) 58．If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _______.

A．12:00????????????? B．1:00 ????????????? ????????????? C．10:00????????????? D．11:30

(??? ) 59．The instructions tell us that you can _______.

A．go shopping at any time in the hotel????????????? B．get at least seven services

C．see a film when you want to????????????? D．go to the coffee house twice a week

(??? ) 60．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Franklin Hotel offers supper from 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.

B．If you want to make a call in Franklin Hotel, you must dial “0” first.

C．You can go shopping at 5:30 a.m. in Franklin Hotel.

D．You can get your breakfast without leaving your room in Franklin Hotel.

B

People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them before going out.? But many people in China now have one more important thing to take — a face mask. They hope that it can protect them from the polluted air.

Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy days. During these days, people can only see things that are very near them. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog.

According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, driving cars and burning coal are two major factors for PM2.5, which is the main problem with air pollution. Poor air is bad for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole nation.

Our government is taking action to prevent pollution and give people a healthy living environment. It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.

(??? ) 61．People will take ______ with them before going out, hoping to protect them from the polluted air.

A．keys????????????? B．wallets????????????? C．phones????????????? D．face masks

(??? ) 62．What does the underlined word mean?

A．陰雨的????????????? B．陽光明媚的????????????? C．霧蒙蒙的????????????? D．月光下的

(??? ) 63．What are the main factors for PM2. 5 according to the Chinese Academy of Sciences?

A．Driving cars and burning coal.

B．Using too much energy and having fewer trees.

C．Having fewer trees and no rain.

D．Driving cars and having fewer trees.

(??? ) 64．Why do the air problems and environmental protection become a concern for the whole nation?

A．Because people can’t see things clearly.

B．Because there are many hazy days.

C．Because the poor air is bad for people’s health.

D．Because there are so many cars in China.

(??? ) 65．What can people do to prevent pollution?

A．Use less coal than now.????

B．Cut down on water use.

C．Use less resources.????????

D．Reduce and make full use of energy and resources.

C

配對閱讀?? 左欄是對五個人物的描述，右欄是廣告的簡介，請為左欄的每位學生選擇一個合適的廣告。??

五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）

請用適當的詞完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Hi, everyone! Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! You will meet many new people here (71) ???????????? make friends with each other. We have some (72) ????????????????

for you. It will help you a lot.

First, be friendly and polite (73) ???????????? everybody in the club. This will make people comfortable when they talk to you. Rude people are not welcome here and we usually ask (74) ???????????? to leave.

Second, be honest and truthful. We hope that our (75) ???????????? can trust each other and will not be hurt by each other. (76) ???????????? we find you are telling lies to other club members, we will ask you to leave the club.

Third, be (77) ???????????? good listener and keep your friends’ secrets. This will make your friends trust you and it will also help you know more about your friends. If you share your friends’ secrets (78) ???????????? anyone else, you will hurt their feelings.

The last, be generous and helpful to your friends. (79) ???????????? thoughts, ideas and opinions will help you know more about each other and become friends.

Please (80) ______ our suggestions when you come to the club. I hope to see you here soon!

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）

A．信息歸納（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請閱讀下面關于運動員寧澤濤的報道，根據所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

Ning Zetao, 22, won the men’s 100-meter freestyle at the recently — concluded FINA World Championships in Kazan, Russia on Aug 6th，becoming the first Asian champion in this event.? The champion has been described as a new “national idol” in many media outlets and become the sweetheart of many Chinese women.?

Despite his success, Ning’s path to his Kazan win was anything but smooth. “I didn’t feel happy after the first day of swimming, because I was not pleased with my performance,” said the young man.?

“But my family kept persuading me not to think too much and just try my best at my Kazan debut. It’s really very hard to accomplish this without my family’s support and companionship,” the young man added.?

Information Card

B．書面表達（15分）

根據要求完成短文寫作。

在男子100米自由泳決賽中，寧澤濤奪得冠軍，創造了亞洲游泳的歷史，正是他的堅持不懈才創造了他今天的輝煌。請寫一篇以“堅持不懈”為話題的英語短文。

內容包括：1．談談堅持不懈對一個人成長的重要性。

????????? 2．舉例論證堅持能取得勝利。

????????? 3．說說你的感想。

作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；文中不能出現真實的人名和校名。

2．詞數80個左右。

2018年河源中考英語模擬試題參考答案

一、聽力理解

A．1-5 CABCB

B．6-10 CBCCC? 11-15 BACBB

C．16-20 ABBCA

D．(21) Scientists?? (22) To live a happy life?? (23) To enjoy yourself?? (24) sixth??

(25) feel happier

二、單項填空

26-30 CBAAD?? 31-35 CDADB?? 36-40 CABDC?? 41-45 ACCBA

三、完形填空

46-50 ADCAB?? 51-55 CDBCA

四、閱讀理解

56-60 DCABC?? 61-65 DCACD?? 66-70 BDEAG ?????????????

五、短文填空

(71) and????????????? (72) tips / suggestions????????????? (73) to????????????? (74) them????????????? (75) members

(76) If????????????? (77) a????????????? (78) with????????????? (79) Sharing????????????? (80) remember

六、讀寫綜合

A．1．The men’s 100-meter freestyle

2．On August 6th

3．A new “national idol”

4．Because he was not pleased with his performance

5．His family’s support and companionship

B．

It’s important to preserve when we meet difficulties in our life .When we overcome it with a strong heart, we will get the success.

Once upon a time, I attended a long run race. I was far behind others and became upset. With my friend’s support and encouragement, I was full of confidence. He told me to keep on it and never give up. Finally, I got the first place.

There is no doubt that we should never give up our dream or goal, and what we should do is to keep on it when we meet difficulties.

聽力材料

一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題）

聽力材料

A．聽句子

根據所聽句子的內容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍。

1．It is raining now, but Tom plans to go to Beijing on a sunny day.?????????????

2．The girl is going to buy beautiful clothes for her mother as a gift.

3．Tony failed his exam and he was upset. He wanted to study hard to get good grades.

4．The man was unlucky because he was bit by a dog and he needed to go to the hospital.

5．He is considered to be a hero because he helps people and works in a police office.

B．聽對話

回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。

M: Do you know when the Olympic Winter Games will be held?

W: Yes, I do. It will be held in 2022.

聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。

M: What do you want to be when you grow up?

W: Well, my mother wants me to be a teacher, but my dream is to be an actress.

聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。

M: Hey, shall we go out to have fun tonight?

W: Hum … I want to see a movie and there is a new recently.

M: Okay, do you usually go to the cinema?

W: Yes. I go to the cinema three times a week.

聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。

M: May I know about you?

W: Of course. I am a teacher from No.2 Middle School.

M: Wow! That sounds great. Which subject do you teach??

W: English.

聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。

W: We will have a Christmas party tomorrow. Will you join us?

M: Yes, when will it begin? Because I need to finish my homework till at 5:00 p.m.

W: At 7:00 p.m. It will be very wonderful tomorrow evening.

M: OK! I will join it.??

聽第六段對話，回答第11~12小題。

W: What will your family go this winter holiday?

M: We will go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square.

W: That is good! But now it is very cold in Beijing.

M: Yes, it is. And we are going to go skiing.

W: How about the temperature there?

M: It’s ten degrees below zero.

聽第七段對話，回答第13~15小題。

M: Mary, I heard that you have gone to America, is that true?

W: Yes, I am in America now and I found the people here like to read newspapers.

M: Yeah, newspaper is very interesting for them.

W: Also, I found that they are different from the people on TV.

M: Well, how can you know that?

W: Some people here like to read some exciting news and they like to try many new things.

M: Hum … Yes, they are. Hope you have a good time in America.

W: Thank you.

C．聽短文

請根據所聽內容，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。

In China, Mid-Autumn Day is considered to be a symbol of family reunion. On this day, all the family members gather together at home to celebrate this special occasion. Last year, I could not celebrate the festival with my family because I was in school. However, this special day left a deep impression on me. I still remember that evening. All the students who could not go back home got together in our classroom, having a party to celebrate this traditional festival. We tried our best to show our own happy. As a part of the party, I performed a dance, which made my classmates happy. After the two-hour party, we went out to the playground and sat together to appreciate the moon because it is a tradition on Mid-Autumn Day. We ate moon cakes, played cards, and listened to romantic poems recited by one of our classmates. In the party, nobody felt lonely or homesick even though we were far away from our homes. Thanks to our classmates, I experienced such a colorful and interesting Mid-Autumn festival at my university. So, I learned to enjoy all the festivals I spent during my university life.

D．聽填信息

你將聽到一篇關于快樂生活的規則，請根據所聽內容，用正確的信息完成下面的信息表。短文聽兩遍。

Now, we will introduce some rules for a happy life. According to scientists, there are ten rules for you to live a happy life. It is allowed you to have a sunbathing, drinking alcohol and eating chocolate. The first rule is to enjoy yourself and where you live also has a great effect on your health. The second rule is to travel when you are unhappy. The third rule asks you to have a good attitude towards life. Always enjoy your work is the fourth rule. When you are ill, you can choose to see a doctor, which is the sixth rule. Besides, the seventh rule tells you to often stay with your family. Also, Rule 9 advises you to learn new technologies. Finally, Rule 10 is that you should smile and feel happier in life.