2018年呂梁中考英語沖刺試題word版（含答案及聽力材料）

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2018年呂梁中考英語沖刺試試題

注意事項：

??? 1．本試題分第Ⅰ和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共12頁。第Ⅰ卷8頁為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷4頁為非選擇題。考試時間為120分鐘(含聽力20分鐘)。

??? 2．答第Ⅰ卷前，務必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上?？荚嚱Y束時，試題和答題卡一并收回。

??? 3．第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案后，都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號(ABCD)涂黑，如需改動，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其他答案。

第Ⅰ卷　(選擇題)

一、聽力部分

I.聽對話,找出與其相符的圖片。

????? 1.

[來源:學_科_網Z_X_X_K]

????? 2.

????? 3.

????? 4.

????? 5.

II.聽句子，選擇適當的答語。

?? 6.A. Me too, but I had only learned 500.

???? B. Congratulations to you.

???? C. Really? You can’t do it.

?? 7.A. It’s hard to say.

???? B. Yes ,but only a few times .

???? C. Yes, I do.

?? 8.A. OK. Here you are .

???? B. What did you say just now ?

???? C. Wait a moment .And give you some water instead.

?? 9.A. When I got to school ,the class had already been on for five minutes.

　　 B. So I didn't catch the school bus.

   　 C. Because I got up late.

10.A. No ,I have never traveled on it .

????? B. No, I have never seen such a fine ship.

????? C. Yes ,but only once.

III.聽短文，判斷下列句子的正( A ),誤( B )。

?? 11.When Bob was a boy, his father always asked him to do the opposite of what he wanted him to do .

?? 12.One day Bob and his father carried some bags of flour home with their donkeys .

?? 13.In the middle of the river, one of Bob’s bags itself slipped into the water from his donkey.

?? 14.Bob’s father was angry because Bob did what he had told him to do.

?? 15.Bob thought his father’s orders were always stupid.

（注意：請同學們翻到第9頁，找到第II卷第四大題，繼續做聽力填表題。）

二.????????????? 語言知識運用

第一節：單項選擇

　　　 從下面?。?Ｂ.Ｃ.Ｄ四個選項中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳選項.

16.---I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.

---_________.

A. So have I　　　B. So do I　　　C. I have so　　　D. I do so

17. The train had left the station ??????? I got there.

??? A.as soon as? B.by the time C. since? D. after

18. They have __________ since the factory opened.　

A. left the school　　　?????? B. joined the team

C. become a worker　　　　　 　D. worked here

19. This is the town in ?????? I was born.

??? A. that? B. who? C.which? D.whom

20. You've never seen such a wonderful film before, ________?

A. haven't you　　B. have you　　C. do you　　D. don't you

21. She didn’t tell us ????????? .

??? A.how is the patient

??? B.how old was the patient

??? C.how old the patient was

??? D.how was the patient

22. Last year I often saw some people ???????? the snow in the street.

??? A.to sweep? B.swept? C.sweep? D.sweeps

23. I think young people ?????? to go swimming in rivers.

A.shouldn’t allow?????? B.shouldn’t be allowed

C.shouldn’t be allow??? D.allow

24.—I'm sorry I _________ my homework at home.

—That's all right. Don't forget ______it to school this afternoon.????? A. forgot.., to take　　　　　　B. forgot.., to bring

C. left.., to take　　　　　　　D. left.., to bring

25. Whose ball is this ?

????? It ??????? be hers .She never has a ball with her.

A.might? B.must? C. can? D. can’t

26. Some young people are now ___________ to buy private cars.

A. rather rich　? B. very rich?? C. rich enough　D. enough rich

27. Tony often makes his sister ?????? , but this time he was made ??? by? his sister.

1. cry; cry B.crying;crying? C.to cry;cry? D.cry; to cry

28.--- My brother plays football every Sunday.

---Oh? But he ?????? hate playing football.

1. used to? B. was used to? C. uses to? D.is used to

29.---Would you like some more rice ?

---Yes ,but just ???????? .

A.a few? B.little? C. a little? D. lots of

30. I ????? to Beijing if I?????? time next weekend .

A.will go; will have? B. go; will have

C.will go ; have????? D. will go ; will have

第二節：完形填空

? 閱讀下面短文，從每小題A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。???

Miss Joan was a kindergarden ( 幼兒園 )teacher who taught in a small village school.She always worked long hours to prepare interesting__31___for her students .She also helped the other teachers ,giving them many good ___32_____to help them teach better .She loved her students and they loved her,too.

Yes ,in many ways she was nearly perfect.____33____,she did have two small shortcomings( 缺點).First,she would always ___34______snacks? in her desk. Sometimes the food attracted mice and??? other unwanted guests.

Her the other shortcoming was that she was _____35____afraid of snakes .She would not allow anyone in her class to ____36_____pictures of snakes or even say the word .She was even afraid when her kids were ____37___about words that start with the letter S.

One day these two things came ____38____.A teacher ___39_____knew about Miss Joan’s two shortcomings decided to make fun of her .He bought a toy snake in a shop .When Miss Joan wasn’t in the classroom ,he took away some of her snacks and put the toy snake____40____her desk instead. When Miss Joan took out the snack to eat ,she saw a toy snake .She was too frightened to move ,and from then on she never hid snacks in her desk.

31.A. film?? B. meal?? C. question?? D. lessons

32.A. friends B. papers? C dreams?? D. ideas

33.A. However? B.Because? C.So??? D. Even if

34.A. hide? B. steal?? C. buy?? D.? eat

35.A. never? B. hardly? C. really? D. once

36.A. buy? B. borrow? C. draw?? D. take

37.A. learning? B. laughing C. caring? D. wishing

38.A. yet? B. as usual? C. as well? D. together

39.A. which? B. what? C. whom? D. who

40.A. on?? B. behind? C. in?? D. to

三.閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從每小題A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

???????????????????????????? ( A )

Grygori Pilikian spent his 114th birthday the other day and some reporters visited him to find out the secret of a long life. [來源:學科網ZXXK]

“The secret of a long life is happiness,” Grygori said. “If you are happy, you will live a long time.”

“Are you married（結婚）?” a reporter asked. “Yes,” Grygori answered. “I married my third wife when I was 102. If you are happily married, you will live better. But for my third wife, I would have died years ago.”

“What about smoking and drinking?” another reporter asked. “Yes, they are important,” Grygori said. “Don’t smoke at all and you will feel well. Drink two glasses of wine a day and you will be healthy and happy.”

41.? Some reporters visited Grygori because ____________.

?? A. he was a happy man???????????????? B. he was a friend of them

?? C. he had lived to be much longer than most people? D. he had married three times

42.? Grygori thought that __________ was the most important to life.

?? A．his wife??????? B．happy??? C．happiness??????? D．smoking

43.? The word “wine” in the last paragraph means ________in Chinese.

?? A．酒????????? B．飲料???????? C．汽水???????? D．湯

44.? The writer wants to tell us ___________.

?? A. drinking much is good for our health???? B. drinking a little is helpful

?? C. smoking and drinking are the most important to our health

?? D. both smoking and drinking are bad for our health

45.? The best title for this passage is ________.

?? A．Grygori’s Birthday??????????? B．The Secret of a Long Life

?? C．Happiness and Life??????????? D．Reporters Visited Grygori

??????????????????? ( B)

Each year several thousand people are killed on the road in Great Britain . Every year between one and two hundred thousand people are injured（傷害）, or killed in road accidents .

If you are in England and if you listen to the eight o’clock news from BBC , you will often hear news of road accidents . You may hear something like this “ On last Monday evening , at about twenty minutes to ten , a cyclist was knocked down by a truck at crossing of Oak Road and High Street in Croydon . The cyclist has died from his injuries . Anyone who saw the accident please communicate（聯系）with New Scotland Yard , telephone number Whitehall one , two , one , two .”

Accidents are often caused（引起）by carelessness . If everybody obeys the rules , the roads will be much safer . How can we make the road safer ?

In Great Britain traffic keeps on to the left . Motor-cars , trucks , buses and cyclists must all keep to the left side of the road . In most other countries traffic keeps to the right .

Before crossing the road , stop and look both ways . Look right , look left again . Then , if you are sure that the road is clear , that there is nothing coming , it is safe to cross the road . If you see small children , or very old people , or blind people , waiting to cross the road , it is kind act to help them to cross the road in safety .

We must teach young children to cross the road safely . We must always give them a good example . Small children mustn’t play in the street .

46. How many people are injured in Great Britain every year ?

A. Several thousand .????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????

B. Between one and two hundred people .

C. Between 100,000 and 200,000 people .

D. Between 1,000 and 2,000 people

47. “ New Scotland Yard ” may be ????? .

A. the police

B. a factory mending cars

C. a big hospital

D. a group helping save people from road accidents

48. “ In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left ” means ????? .

A. all the cars , buses etc . coming and going along the road must be driven along the left side of the road .

B. all the cars , buses etc . coming and going along the road must be driven to the left side of the road .

C. only trucks must be driven along the left side of the road .

D. all the cars , buses etc . coming and going along the road must be stopped on the left side of the road .

49. In our country traffic should keep ????? .

??? A. to the left??? B. in the right??? C. on the left??? D. to the right

50. Which of the following is right ?

A. Every road accident is caused by carelessness .

B. “ The road is clear , ” means “ There’s nothing on it . ”

C. Before crossing the road in China , you should look left first and then look right .

D. People can play in the street except small children .

????????????? ( C )

Mr．and Mrs．White had two sons and three daughters．One Sunday，Mrs. White said to her husband，“The children don’t have any lessons today，and you’re free too．There’s a new funfair(游樂場)in the park．Let’s all go there to play.

???? Her husband said，“1 want to finish some work today.” “oh, forget it．Go there and make our children happy．That’s the most important work” Mrs. White said.

??? So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair．Mr. White was forty-five years old.but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another，and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother，“Dad is just like a small child，isn’t he, Mom?” Mrs. White didn’t want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered，“ He is even worse than a small child，Mary，because he might spend more money than a small child.”

51. There were ________ children in the White family·

A. two??? B. three??? C. four???? D. five

52．One Sunday，Mr．and Mrs. White wanted to go to _______ with their children.

??? A．school?? B. work??? C. a funfair?? D. a shop

53．Mr．White liked the place so much that he_______.

? A．bought lots of sweets???????? B. followed his wife all the time

? C．hurried from one thing to another???? D. asked a lot of questions

54．From the story we know Mrs．White________ when Mary asked her the question.

? A．was still excited to play????? B. was a little angry with ????????????? Mr. White? C．looked for Mr．White everywhere??? C. ate a lot of sweets

55．Of all his family members,_________ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.

A．Mr．White??? B．Mrs．White?? C. Mary??? D. the boys

( D )

??????? These are the messages that Helen got yesterday. Read them carefully and find the best answers to the questions.

56.What’s “ Happy Feet”?

?? A. A book.? B. A movie.? C. A song.? D. A pair of shoes.

57.What is Rover ?

?? A. A dog.? B. A kind of dog food .

?? C. A cat . B. Lucky’s friend .

58.What did Jenny ask Helen to do ?

?? A. She asked her to buy a ticket.

?? B. She asked her to buy some presents .

?? C. She asked her to call her student.

?? D. She asked her to come to a party.

59.Who asked Helen to buy something ?

? A. Lisa and Steve . B. Jack and Alice.

? C. Jack and Lisa .? D. Jenny and Jack.[來源:學科網]

60.What did Mr.White do for Helen?

? A. He fixed her car.?? B. He decided to buy her car.

? C. He prepared dinner for her.

? D. He found a new brand of dog food.

第II卷　(非選擇題)

??????????????? 答題欄:

四、聽力填表　

聽下面一段短文，根據所聽內容完成表格中的相關信息。（短文讀兩遍）

??????????????????? Bob’s yesterday

五. 單詞拼寫與運用

???? 根據句意和首字母提示完成單詞,使句子正確,句意通順。

1. The secret of s_________is to stop talking and to work hard .
2. She m????????? the bus and went late to school.
3. Some students don’t understand the i____________of learning English.
4. Students should not be allowed to have their ears p____________.
5. I felt very e_____________ in class when she told me I failed the exam again.
6. Chinese is _________(講) by the largest number of people in the world .
7. On her ___________(二十九) birthday , her husband bought her a new car as the present.
8. Tom reads aloud to practice __________(發音).
9. He chopped the wood ___________ (用) the chopper.
10. Stop smoking . It’s bad for your ___________(健康).

六．動詞運用

???? 閱讀下面的短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。（各小題的答案寫在短文后相應的橫線上。）

???????? Have you ever heard the song ____1______( call ) “Is there anyone who told you”? It may be impossible for you ______2______( not know )the song and its singer . It ______3____(sing ) by the famous “ Happy Boy”Chen Chusheng , who appeared on Hunan Satellite TV . He caught everyone’s attention . Before the competition he was just a farmer’s son who ____4___ never ____4___( get ) professional trainings of any kind . As a child .Chusheng wasn’t a good student , but he was very interested in music . He liked to listen to and sing his favorite songs again and again . Like many other parents , his parents also wanted him ____5______( go ) to college , but he failed . Chusheng had no choice but to help his brother repair bicycles and motorbikes . In Sanya , a small city in Hainan Province , Chen worked during the daytime while _____6______( sing ) in different bars in the evening , He lived like that until the year 2000 .

???????????? In 2000 , Chen went to Shenzhen . He never thought that his first job in this new place ______7___( be ) delivering ( 遞送) food . He went on _____8______( work ) in the daytime while singing in the evening . His life was hard at that time . In the bar called Star-making Factories he ___9_______( meet ) many famous local musicians . In the following several years , Chen , with his musical dream , attended many music contests throughout the country , winning prizes many times . Today , when we think about his success , we ______10______( not help ) thinking that if one wants to be successful , he should work harder than others .

1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________

6.__________7.__________8.___________9.___________10.__________

七. 補全對話

根據下面所提供的對話情景，在每個空白處添入一個適當的句子，使其意思連

完整。所寫的句子必須與所給的標點符號一致。

A: Hi, Yao Ming ! I’m from Lives of the Very Famous magazine. Thank you for talking to me today .

B: Oh, 1.___________________________. It’s nice to meet you , Amy .

A: Yao Ming, our readers want to know what famous people do for vacation .2._______________________________For your next vacation ?

B: Well , I’m going to Australia .

A:Oh, 3.______________________________there ?

B: It’s sunny and warm !

A: Really?4. __________________________there ?

B: Oh , going to the beach --- maybe playing volleyball .But I don’t want to play basketball there.

A: Oh, anything else ?

B: Oh, yes , going sightseeing .I love traveling.

A: And 5_______________________________?

B: Oh, only for two weeks . You know I have to go back to play basketball in the NBA.

A: Ok, I hope you’ll have a wonderful time in Australia.

八.書面表達:

根據提示，寫一篇短文介紹張華的變化。詞數110 左右。

提示：

張華，陽光中學九年級學生。家庭富裕（rich）。過去零花錢常?；ㄔ谫I零食和打電腦游戲上。去年夏天，去了一個貧困的村子，看見許多窮得上不起學的孩子。

????? 那次經歷影響了他許多。現在，他努力學習，將零花錢大部分捐給UNICEF. 積極參加許多慈善活動，幫助需要幫助的人。他覺得……。

2018年呂梁中考英語沖刺試題參考答案

第Ⅰ卷　(選擇題　共70分)

一、        聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分）

????? 1—5 CABAA?? 6—10 BBACC? 11—15 AABAA

二.?? 單項選擇(共 15小題,記15分)

16--20 BBDCB?? 21--25 CCBDD?? 26--30 CDACC

完形填空;( 共 10 小題, 計10分)

31—35 DDAAC??? 36—40? CADDC

三.閱讀理解 ( 共20 小題,計30分)

41--45? CCABB??? 46--50? CAADC

51--55 DCCBA??? 56—60? BADCA

第II卷　(非選擇題? 共50分)

四、聽力填表　(共5小題，計5分)

??? 1. Sunday? 2. At 7:45 3. At 8:15 4. At 8:30 5. At 8:00

五.詞匯考查: (共10小題,記10分)

1.success? 2.missed? 3.importance? 4. pierced? 5. embarrassed

6.spoken?? 7.twenty-ninth 8.pronunciation 9.with 10.health

六. 動詞運用(共10小題,計10分)

1. called?? 2. not to know 3. is sung 4. had,got(gotten) 5. to go

??? 6. singing? 7. was?? 8. working? 9. met? 10. can’t help

七. 補全對話 (共5小題,計10分)

1.you are welcome

?? 2. Where are you going

?? 3. what is the weather like

?? 4. What are you going to do

?? 5. how long are you going to stay there

八．One possible version (共1大題, 記15分)

Zhang Hua is a Grade 9 student of Sunshine Secondary School. His family is rich. He used to spend most of his pocket money buying snacks and playing computer games. He didn’t work so hard at school.

??????? Last summer, he went to a poor village. There he saw many poor children who weren’t able to go to school because their families were too poor.

??????? That experience affected Zhang Hua a lot. Now Zhang Hua works very hard at school and he donates most of his pocket money to UNICEF and he takes an active part in many charity activities to help people in need. He thinks it important to help people in need.

聽力材料

I. 1.W:? Why were you late for school ?

?? M:? When I got to the bus stop ,the bus had already left.

2.W:? Why not go to the movie ?

?? M:? Look ! It’s raining so heavily .

3.W:? Excause me , could you tell me the way to No. 62 Middle School ?

?? M:? Certainly .Look! It’s over there. It’s between the hospital and the police station.

?? W:? Thank you very much .

4.M:? Can you tell me what the time is by your watch?

? W:?? It’s eleven past ten.

5.M:? I can’t stand it .The girl behind me is listening to music all the time .

? W:? You might have a talk with her about it .

II. 6. By the time I was ten, I had already learned 1,000 English words.

? 7. Have you ever been late for school ?

? 8. I’d like a cup of coffee , please

? 9. Why didn’t you get to school on time ?

? 10. Have you ever seen the movie Titanic ?

III.?? When Bob was a boy , he never did what he was told by his father . So his father always told him to do the opposite of what he wanted him to do.

????? One day , when the two were bringing bags of flour home on their donkeys , they had to cross a small river . When they were in the middle of it , one of the bags on Bob’s donkey began to slip , so his father said ,”That bag is nearly in the water ! Press down hard on it ! His father of course expected that he would do the opposite , but this time Bob did what his father had told him to do . He pressed down on the bag and it went under water .Of course , the flour was wet .

????? “What have you done ,Bob?” his father shouted angrily.

??? “ Well , Father ,” said Bob , “ This time I thought that I would do just what you told me to show you how stupid your orders always are .”

IV. W: Hi, Bob !Did you enjoy yourself last weekend ?

?? M: Oh, don’t mention it. I had an unhappy day yesterday .

?? W: What happened ?

?? M: When I woke up , I found it was already 7:45 . But my clock didn’t ring .

?? W: And then ?

?? M: I got up quickly . And I hurried off to school . When I got to school , I found the gate was locked . I looked at my watch . Oh, my god ! I was late .

?? W: The school gate is closed at eight when class begins .

????? What time did you get there ?

?? M: I was fifteen minutes late .

?? W: But you can go in through the small door .

?? M:?? Yes. But when I said “ Excuse me ”, nobody answered . Fifteen minutes later , Lily was passing by. When I was quite wondering why she was so late , she said , “ Happy Sunday , Bob!”

?? W: Aha, you didn’t know it was Sunday yesterday , did you ?