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2017年呂梁中考英語試題
英語試題第I卷(共75分)
I.情景反應(每小題1分,共5分)
本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯的一項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
II.對話理解(每小題1分,共5分)
本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
()6.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday
()7.A.Thelibrary B.Thelab C.Theplayground
()8.A.Apolicewoman B.Anactress C.Adoctor
()9.A.Aparentandateacher B.Afatherandadaughter
C.Abossandacustomer
()10.A.Shewillkeepabirdasapet
B.Shewillgetabirdandsetitfree
C.Shewillbuyabirdforherfather
答案:6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
III.語篇理解(每小題1分,共5分)
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據短文內容和所提出的5個問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
()11.WhichcountrywasMarkbornin?
A.America.????????????? B.China.????????????? C.England.
()12.Whendidhismomaskhimtobuyfish?
A.OnChristmasEve. B.OnNewYear’sDay.????????????? C.OnSpringFestivalEve.
()13.Whatdidhemeanbysaying“XianShengYu”?
A.Thefisherman’sname. B.Freshfish.????????????? C.Thenameofadish.
()14.Whydidthepeopleatthefishstorelaughathim?
A.BecausehetoldaChinesejoke.
B.BecausehespokefunnyChinese.
C.Becausethefishermanmadefunofhim.
()15.WhatdoesMarkwanttotellusbysharinghisstory?
A.Weneedn’tcareaboutwhatothersthinkofus.
B.Itisimportanttospeakmorethanonelanguage.
C.Nobodyissupposedtoforgethisowntraditionalculture.
IV.聽力填空(每小題1分,共5分)
本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據所聽內容,完成下面的表格,并將獲取的信息填寫到答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。
IV.單項選擇(每小題1分,滿分10分)
請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
()21.Believein___isaveryimportantruleforyoutogetalongwellwithothers.
A.myself????????????? B.himself????????????? C.yourself
答案:C????????????? ?????????????
()22.Youshouldlookintohiseyeswhenyoutalktosomebody.Itshowsyour___.
A.shyness????????????? B.politeness????????????? C.quietness
答案:B。????????????? ?????????????
()23.Skimmingisakindofreadingstrategy.Itmeansreadinganarticle___tofindthemainideawithoutreading everyword.
A.quickly????????????? B.carefully????????????? C.clearly
答案:A。????????????? ?????????????
()24.Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears___wecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthem forwhattheyhavedoneforus.
A.until????????????? B.before????????????? C.since
答案:C。????????????? ????????????? [來源:學*科*網Z*X*X*K]
()25.Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecret,it’s___foryoutokeepthemforhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers’ trust.
A.special????????????? B.necessary????????????? C.possible
答案:B。????????????? ?????????????
()26.Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,youshouldbe___oralittlelater.It’s differentfromourChinesecustom.
A.ontime????????????? B.onbusiness????????????? C.onshow
答案:A。????????????? ?????????????
()27.Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeventhoughwefail,teachersandparents
___us.
A.arestrictwith????????????? B.areworriedabout????????????? C.areproudof
答案:C。????????????? ?????????????
()28.Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeoplewho___.
A.hurryup????????????? B.lookaround????????????? C.runaway
答案:A。????????????? ?????????????
()29.MissLi,___,isactiveallthetime.Althoughshehasnotbeenwellthesedays,herclassisstillfulloflaughter.
A.asyouknow????????????? B.allinall????????????? C.tostartwith[來源:.Com]
答案:A。????????????? ?????????????
()30.—Afterweenterthehighschool,wewillhavethecoursesaboutlifemanagement.Wecanchoosewhatwe like.Iwonder___.
—Physics.Iwanttostudyscienceinthefuture.
A.whatchoosingcoursesisfor?????????????
B.whatcoursesyouwanttotake?????????????
C.whatyouthinkofchoosingcoursed.
答案:B。????????????? ?????????????
VI.補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)
根據對話內容,從對話后方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使對話意思完整,并在答題卡上將該
項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。
(Atbreak,AmymeetsKeninthehallway)
Amy:Hi,Ken.Jane’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?
Ken:Yes.___31___
Amy:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___32___
Ken:Well,shelikeswriting.Whynotgetherpensandbooks?
Amy:___33___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.
Ken:Yeah.Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?
Amy:___34___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.
Ken:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntomanagepocketmoney.IjustspenditonthethingsIreallyneed.
Amy:That’strue.___35___
Ken:Whatakindgirl!Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.
31._______32._______33._______34._______35._______
A.Yes,please. |
答案:
31.D 32.F 33.B 34.C 35.G
VII.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將
該項涂黑。
MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvince onatandembicycle(雙人自行車).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen ___36___throughit.
Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,___37___hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.Thetwoalsolikesharing theirtravelstoriesonFacebook.
“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit___38___tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeople andthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.___39___,bicyclingishealthier.Andit’sacheaperandmore environment-friendlywayoftravelingthan___40___cars,motorsandsoon,”thecouplesaid.
Asfortheother___41___oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople’sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(經濟)andpolitics.Whentheywereasked___42___theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoften talkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有競爭力的)intheworld.
“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe___43___oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthe future.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We___44___thecountry,”theysaid.
ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther___45___Chinaby sharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.
()36.A.food????????????? B.farming????????????? C.travel
()37.A.while????????????? B.though????????????? C.because
()38.A.busier????????????? B.easier????????????? C.earlier
()39.A.Besides????????????? B.Instead????????????? C.However
()40.A.buying????????????? B.using????????????? C.making
()41.A.order????????????? B.result????????????? C.purpose
()42.A.how????????????? B.why????????????? C.when
()43.A.leader????????????? B.player????????????? C.learner
()44.A.need????????????? B.miss????????????? C.love[來源:學科網]
()45.A.dreamabout????????????? B.hearabout????????????? C.knowabout
答案:
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.B
41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C
VIII.閱讀理解(一)(每小題2分,共30分)
(A)
請閱讀下列五個故事簡介,將其與上面書櫥中陳列的書籍相匹配,并在答題卡上將對應的選項涂黑。其中有一項為多余選項。
46.EverydaythebadQueenaskshermirror:“Mirror,Mirror,onthewall,who’sthemostbeautifulofusall?”Andevery daythemirrorreplies,“Youare!”…untilonedayitsays,“ThePrincess!”SotheQueenissoangrythatshedecidesto killthePrincesswhohasskinaswhiteassnow.Shedoesn’texpectthegirltofindnotonebutseventinymen. |
47.Finally,themangetstoalonelyisland.Luckily,hegetssometools,foodanddrinks,knivesandgunsfromthebroken shiphetook.Later,hefindsacave(山洞)tolivein.Butoneday,hefindssomelargefootprintsinthesand.Isthere anyoneelseontheland?Whoisrunningtowardshiscave? |
48.Withoutparents,thegirlistakentoaboardingschool.Thoughshehasahardtimethere,shegetseducationandlater becomesateacher.However,shegetssoboredwithherlifethatsheisthirstyfortheoutsideworld.Soshesendsanad forajob.Willshegetareply?Willshegeteverythingshefightsfor—freedom,fairnessandtruelove? |
49.Whentheyoungmanmeetshislong-lostuncle,hefindsamagiclampthatchangeshislife.Insideisagenie(精靈)with thepowertomakewishescometrue.Butcaneventhegeniehelptheyoungmanwinthebeautifulyounggirl?Andis hislong-lostuncleallheseems…? |
50.Hereistheboywhoislikeyouinsomeways.Hethinksschoollifeisboringandlooksforwardtosomethingexciting. Oneday,heentersacavewithhisfriend.Theywalkdeeperanddeeperintothecave.Unluckily,theircandleisputou andtheygetlostinthedark.Cantheygetoutofthecave?Withotherexcitingthingswilltheyexperience? |
答案:
(B)
請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
High-speedtrains,Alipay(支付寶),sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenewFourGreatAchievementsof Chinabyyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudies University.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes(一帶一路)wereaskedtonamegreat inventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.
()51.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohiswords?
A.Fastandtidy.
B.Convenientandwonderful.
C.Cheapandamazing.
()52.Whatdo“A”and“B”referto(指)inYala’swords?
A.Twobikes.B.Tworiders.C.Twoplaces.
()53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beinatoughspot”mean?
A.Getintotrouble.B.Loseyourway.C.Stayinsilence.
()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?
A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.
B.There’renohigh-speedrailwaysinRomanianow.
C.ZhiFuBaoistheonlywayofpayingforthings.
()55.Whatconclusion(結論)canwedrawaboutthenewfourgreatachievements?
A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.[來源:.Com]
B.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisimprovingrapidly.
C.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.
答案:
51.A 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.B
(C)
閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順,并在
答題卡上將選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。
Whatislife’sgreatestgift?Itischoice.Choiceistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachievea goal.___56___Thereasonisthatitturnsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.Choicebecomesthetoolweusetosculpt(雕刻) ourlife.Thetooldoesn’tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.___57___itisenjoyment.
Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.It’sthecreativepoweroflife.Lifeisalwayschangingandwehaveto makelotsofchoices.___58___Weoftenneedtocheckwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmI movingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatactionwillItakenowtomakemyselfrealizemygoals?
___59___Andourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhich storestoshopatandwhichbusstationtogoon.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesaremuchmoreimportant thandecidingwheretoshop.Themoreweunderstandthedifferencebetweensmallandbigdecisions,themorepleasurewe willget.
Lifeislikeachessgame.___60___Allchessloversrealizethatitisn’tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Makethe
bestmovesyoucanundertheconditions.Thenyoucanenjoyyourlife.
A.Whyischoicesogreat? |
B.Thepleasureisintheplaying. |
C.Infact,wehavetomakechoiceseveryday. |
D.Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn. |
E.Becausemakingrightchoicesismoreimportantthanworkinghard. |
F.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals. |
答案:
第II卷(共45分)
IX.閱讀理解(二)(每小題2分,共20分)
(A)
請閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。
Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan’t understandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeen doingorlearning.
Self-reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalming(使平靜)yourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Bycalming downandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodo self-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What’smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethodworks, dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodosoself-reflection.
First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobegin self-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereis somekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.
Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearned intheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections.
Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,but you’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyou areworkingwiththesametopic.
Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,try itnow.
Self-reflectionMakesYouaBetterLearner | |
Introduction | ??Itmeansslowingdownandmakingyourselfclam. |
Howtodoit | ??It’sapropertimetostartit___63___aunitisover. |
Conclusion | Successfulstudentsalwaysknowthe___65___ofself |
答案:
(B)
閱讀下面圖文,簡要回答所給問題,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
Livingintheageof“Internet”,moreandmoreelectronicproductsandAppshavechangedpeople’slifestylesinmany ways,suchasreadinghabitsandsportsevents.
ElectronicReading
Insteadofreadingpaperbooks,morepeopleliketouseelectronicdevices(設備)toreadinChinanow.Thereading timespentonthemisgettinglonger.ChartⅠshowsdifferentreadingtimefromasurvey.However,eventhoughpeople spendmuchtimeone-books,thetraditionalpaperbooksarestillpopularamongreaders.Researchhasshownthatreaders remembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books.Toourgreatjoy,thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreadin
2016inChinareached7.86,whichincreasedalotmorethanbefore.
ElectronicSports
Justlikesoccer,basketballandbaseball,e-sportshasbecomeverypopulararoundtheworld.E-sportsisshortfor electronicsports.Itismorethanjustchildrenplayinggamesintheirbedrooms.Ine-sports,teamsofgamersplayelectronic gamesinfrontofmanypeopleandcompete.Andtheyneedtoputinalotofhardworkandtraining.ChartⅡshowsthetop threemostfollowede-sportsamongChinesecollegestudentsfromasurveylastyear.
Actually,e-productsplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadethe worldcolorful.Onecoinhasitstwosides.Asteenagers,ifweputthee-productsintogooduse,theycanaddmorefunto ourlifeandbecomegoodhelperstoourstudy.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethepaperbooksstillpopularamongreaders?
____________________________________________________________________________
67.ChartⅠshowsthereadingtimeonWeChatismorethanthatonnewspapers.Howmuchmoretime?
____________________________________________________________________________
68.Doyoulikereadingpaperbooksorelectronicbooks?Why?
____________________________________________________________________________
69.WecandrawaconclusionthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttobeaherointheirmindfromChartⅡ.Howcanyouknowit?
____________________________________________________________________________
70.Intheageof“Internet”,whatinfluencedoyouthinkthee-productshaveonus?
____________________________________________________________________________
解析:
66.Becausereadersremembermoreinformationfrompaperbooksthane-books根據文章第二段倒數兩句可得答案。
67.(It’s)12.85minutes.從表1可看出答案。
68.Paperbooks.Becausetheyarebetterformyeyesthane-books./E-books.Becausetheyareconvenient./...結合文章 合理作答。
69.Thechartshowsthetopthreee-sportsamongcollegestudentsareallaboutheroes./Because58.9%ofcollege studentsplaytheLeagueofLegends./...從表二可看出答案。
70.Theyhavenotonlychangedourlifebutalsomadetheworldcolorful./Theyhaveprovidedmorewaystoget information./...結合自身實際合理作答即可。
X.詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)
根據語篇內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,并將答案填寫到答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。
bywholifetakethatserious oronetheysendhappyinfluence
oncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.
WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather71._______metoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowa stoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreated72.______thestone.Thenheaskedtothinkofmyselfatthat stone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewaves73.______comefromthosecircleswilldisturb(干擾)the peaceofallthepeoplearoundyou,”hesaid74.______.“Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles, meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’75.______.Youareresponsibleforwhatputinyourcircle.Ifyou want,thegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircle76.______toothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy(嫉妒) comingfromyourcirclewillalsospreadtoothercircles.Youshouldallowthegoodfeelings77._______others,notthebad ones,becauseyouareresponsibleforboth.”
Thatwasthe78.______timeIheardmygrandfathertellmethese.Ihadrealizedthateachperson’s79.______or angercanmoveoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithdoubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthe feelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeak80.______ornot.Thesecirclesarespreadingintotheworld, creatingbeautyormakingtroublestoothercirclesoflife.
答案:
XI.書面表達(共15分)請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
在我們成長的過程中,有過各種各樣的經歷,其中,“考試”也是一種經歷,“成績”更是一直“伴隨”著我們。為使同學們學會客觀、理性地看待問題,九年級三班以“考試成績重要嗎,它是否等同于實際能力?”為題展開了辯論。
假設你是正方或反方的一員(只需選擇一方),請圍繞你的觀點,結合親身經歷來說服同學們。
要求:1.詞數不少于80詞;
2.提示詞正、反方均可使用,僅供參考;
3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
Pros(正方)Cons(反方)
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Apossibleversion:
Idon’tthinkgradesareimportant.Studentshavedifferentabilitiesandsomeofthemcan’tbemeasured bygrades,suchascreativity,abilitiestocommunicateandact.
Tostartwith,Iwasn’tgoodatEnglishandseldomgothighscoresontheexams.Butoneday,myteacher encouragedmetoperforminanEnglishplaybecauseofmygoodpronunciationandlivelyexpressions.To performwell,Istudiedmylinesmanytimesandevendresseduplikethecharacter.Whilewewere performing,Icouldhearmyclassmatescheering.Howexcited!Later,myteacherpraisedmeformy wonderfulactingandthismadememoreconfidentandinterestedinEnglish.
Allinall,gradescanbeawaytomeasurestudents’achievementsinschoolwork.However,different interestsandabilitiescanmakeastudentafullman.
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