2018年通化中考英語模擬試題
I. 中考英語模擬試題單項選擇
1. — What’s your favorite ________? —Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.
A. season B. subject C.music D.sport
2. —It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.
3. — . We’re planning to go boating that day.
A. I don’t think so B. I hope so
C. I’m afraid not D. I hope not
3. Taking buses in Beijing is ______ than taking a taxi.
A. more cheap B. much cheaper
C. a little cheap D. less cheaper
4. —Yesterday I lost my pen. I couldn’t find_______.
—Oh, it’s a pity. You’d better buy ________ this afternoon.
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
5. What bad weather it was! We decided ____________________.
A. to go out B. not to go out
C. to not go out D. not going out
6. The teacher told us to write ____ composition in class.
A. a eight-hundred-word B. a eight hundred words
C. an eight-hundred-word D. an eight hundred words
7 .Her son _________ Coke, but now he ________ milk.
A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks
C. is used to drinking; used to drink D. is used to drink; is drinking
8. —What did Jim say? —He said he ________ the door and windows. A.has locked B.locked C.had been locked D.had locked9. This is my school ________ is near the post office.
A.where B.which C.who D. when 10. —Whose bike is this?
—It must belong________. I have seen him riding it. A.John B.John's C.to John D.to John’s
11. What would you do if you ________ on the moon? A.live B.lived C.have lives D.will live
12. .—Mom,Li Mei is coming to dinner this evening.
—OK. Let’s give her ________ to eat.
A.anything different B.different anything
C.something different D.different something
13. —Jane usually helps others,________? —Yes, she is kindhearted. A. does she B. is she C. doesn't she D. isn't she14. Shanghai is one of the ________ in the world today. A.liveliest city B.liveliest cities C.busy city D.busy cities
15. — Attention, please. The plane has to be _____ because of the heavy rain.
— Oh, bad luck! We have to wait now.
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put away
16. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us,_________ for children!
A. recently B. especially C. probably D. nearly
17. —When _________ the car _______ ? —Sorry. I don’t know.
A. does; invent B. did; invent C. was; invented D.was;inventing
18.Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive ____ London ____ the morning of July .
A. to, on B. in, on C. in, in D. at, in
19. _____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.
A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whether
20.—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground.
A. how can I get to your school
B. how much it costs to get to your school
C. how far it is from your home to your school
D. how long does it take me to get to your school
II. 完形填空
Life is not easy, so I' d like to say "When anything happens, believe in yourself. "
When I was a young boy, I was so shy to talk to anyone that my classmates 21 laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 22 happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest (比賽). My 23 asked me to take part in it. What a 24 idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school.
" 25 , boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win the contest. " Then Mother and I talked about many different topics. 26 I chose the topic "Believe in yourself", I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it 27 100 times. With the help of my mother, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe myself when the 28 came that I had won the first place; I heard the cheers from the teachers and the students. Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all 29 "Congratulations!" to me. My mother hugged (擁抱) me and cried excitedly.
Since then, everything has changed for me. 30 I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is not only for a person but also for a country.
( )21. A. never B. often C. also D. still
( )22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )23. A. father B. teacher C.friend D. mother
( )24. A. funny B. good C. terrible D. special
( )25. A. Hurry up B. Come on C. Look out D. Hold on
( )26. A. At last B. In fact C. At once D. At first
( )27. A. at B. in C. with D. over
( )28. A. letter B. topic C. news D. report
( )29. A. said B. passed C. sent D. gave
( )30. A. Although B. If C. Because D. When
B
More and more people are becoming interested in the internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a 31 —Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD網絡綜合癥). Staying 32 for more than six hours a day 33 working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (癥狀)of IAD
Internet addiction(上癮) is 34 in China now. A recent research 35 that 42% Of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same 36 .
What causes IAD? Some people believe that It's the lack(缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the 37 ones in their families. They are only told to 38 hard, but few really care about their personal interest .So some children would like to keep 39 away from the real world
How can people stay away from IAD? Don’t get online any more, go back to the real world and if it doesn't work, go to see the 40__ .
( )31 A. disease B. task C. rule D. wish
( )32 A .home B. online C. in school D. late
( )33. A. because of B. Out of C. instead of D. in front of
( )34. A. changing B. increasing
C .becoming less D. being stopped
( )35 A. asks B. notices C knows D. shows
( )36 A. road B. way C. country D. family
( )37 A. best B .worst C. only D. most
( )38. A. say B. play C. think D. study
( )39 A. themselves B. their parents
C. their teachers D. their classmates
( )40 A. friend B. teacher C. doctor D. relative
II.補全對話
情景七選五。請閱讀下面對話, 根據其情景, 從方框內七個選項中選出能填入下面對話的五個選項。
A. I’m feeling terrible.
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Open your mouth.
D. I have a fever.
E. Take the medicine three times a day.
F. Good morning, young man!
G. Since yesterday morning.
(At the doctor’s)
A: Good morning, doctor!
B: 41 What’s wrong?
A: I have a sore throat. 42
B: How long have you been like this?
A: 43
B: Have you taken your temperature?
A: Yes. My temperature is OK.
B: 44 Say “Ah”… You have a cold.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious. 45 You’ll get better soon.
A: Thank you, doctor!
III.閱讀理解
A
LOST
A white cat with two big blue eyes.
If you find it, please call Sam at 385-0926.
Many thanks.Titanic 3D
Saturday and Sunday
Showtime Cinema
$20 ( half for children under 12 )
Call David at 332-5147.
BOOK SALE
A Christmas Carol
—by Charles Diukans
A story of Christmas
The true meaning of Christmas
was $59.60
now $29.60HOUSE FOR RENT
2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.
$500 a month
Call Mary at 591-3127 for more
information.
46.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?
A. Sam. B. David. C. Mary. D. Charles.
47.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .
A. $59.60 B. $49.60 C. $39.60 D. $29.60
48.On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Showtime Cinema?
A. Every day. B. Friday and Saturday.
C. Saturday and Sunday. D. Thursday and Sunday.
49.If you want to rent a house, you can call ___________.
A. 385-0926 B. 591-3127 C. 332-5147 D. 592-5147
50.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.
A. map B. dictionary C. newspaper D. guidebook
B
Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard—working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an important part in their life.
( )51. According to the passage, ______are very quiet.
A. only the Germans B. only the Englishmen
C. only the Frenchmen D. both the Germans and the Englishmen
( )52. What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?
A.整潔 B.安靜 C.時尚 D.隨意
( )53. In the writer’s eyes, the gentlemen are______.
A. the Germans B. the Frenchmen
C. the Englishmen D. the Americans
( )54. What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?
A. They are more outgoing than the Americans.
B. It is very easy to make friends with them.
C. They like traveling in their own country.
D. They look serious and are always hard-working.
( )55. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Foreigners’ hobbies.
B. Who are more outgoing?
C. Characteristics of the foreigners.
D. Success is an important part in Americans’ life.
C
We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
56. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means ______.
A. you have to get up B. water is running to the floor
C. something is burning D. someone breaks your window
57. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _________.
A. we practise for a fire B. we make escape plans
C. we buy fire extinguishers D. we use electrical cookers
58. When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.
A. the door will soon be on fire
B. the electricity will be cut off
C. the fire will grow more quickly
D. the house will fall down
59. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll.
C. Run, drop, roll. D. Roll, drop, stop.
60. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Be Ready for a Fire.
B. The Causes of a Fire.
C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.
D. The Dangers of a Fire.
D
What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to the home’s temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑風格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技術) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (煙囪) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.
61. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Green house of the future.
B. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changes of the houses.
62. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .
A. with the root of a leaf.
B. with the energy from sunlight.
C. with the soil under the ground
D. with gardens on its walls.
63. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A. It will take in light.
B. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark.
D. It will turn white.
64. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .
A. will be more delicious.
B. need more cooks.
C. cost as much as possible.
D. will be greener.
65. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause .
A. pollution. B. accident.
C. noise. D. techniques.
V.單詞拼寫
1. A special school was set up for the b_____________(盲人)
2. You will r______(意識到) the mistake you made today in future.
3. As we know, s_____(吸煙) is a bad habit. It’s not good for our health.
4. I know he’s h_____(誠實) and reliable and I trust him in everything.
5. This is the f_____(第五) letters she has received this week.
VI.書面表達
越來越多汽車進入我們的家庭生活,改善了我們的生活,但同時也帶來了很多問題,如塞車和車禍,給家庭和社會帶來極大的危害。作為中學生,我們應該怎樣做呢?
請寫一篇有關交通安全的短文(80字左右)
內容包含:
遵守交通規則,如走人行道/過斑馬線。
別在街道上或馬路上玩耍和踢球。
勸父母不能酒后駕車。
你可以適當增加內容,讓短文通順,過渡自然。
參考詞匯:sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑馬線
注:第一段已給出,不計入總數
With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. _____________________________________________
2018年通化中考英語模擬試題參考答案:
I. 1A 2D 3B 4B 5B 6C 7A 8D 9B 10C 11B 12C 13C 14B 15B 16B 17C 18B 19A 20C
II. A.21—25 BADCB 26—30 ADCAD
B.31—35 ABCBD 36—40BCDAC
III.41—45 FAGCE
IV. 46A 47D 48C 49B 50C 51B 52A 53B 54D 55D 56C 57D 58C 59B 60A 61A 62B 63C 64D 65A
V.66.blind 67. realize 68. Smoking 69. honest 70.fifth
VI. ★ 范文
With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents。
Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on the sidewalk, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc。
We can say that cars are coming into our life, Not only can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks, but everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business 。
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